Willie Lomans Delusions in Death of a Salesman

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Ethan Beller Kelly Thompson Advanced English 10 20 January 2015 Delusions in Death of a Salesman In Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller Willy Loman’s delusions and the effects it has on his life and the lives of his family are key to the story line. Willy refuses to see his life as a failure and imagines storylines that he finds acceptable. Both of his sons have attained this trait from their father and lie about their own lives both to themselves and everyone else. Willy is the average American businessman and a metaphor for any American family. He lies and lives on the road degrading himself in every way to attain the friendship with the most people. Willy’s severe dementia cements him as unreliable early on in the play, and it also explains some of the resentment his family feels towards him. Willy is so obsessed with succeeding in the business world and being “well liked” (Act 1, Scene 2) he can’t except that his life in general has been a failure. He replays moments in his life when the world brought nothing but promise and his sons were talented young athletes with their whole lives a head of him. Willy drifts fluidly in between reality and fantasy fluidly sometimes having two conversations at once. Willy’s dementia is an important part of this role and attributes to his obsession with success and popularity and especially his denial of failure. Willy has passed on his denial of failure to his sons Biff and Happy who both deceive their parents and themselves about their place in the world. Biff is the only person in the family who has the self-awareness to realize he’s failed. This is a hard realization for anyone to make but especially coming from a success oriented family such as the Lomans where his father emphasized the traits of the businessman. Biff tells himself and everyone who asks that he was “working out in the open” (Act 1, Scene

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