For example, there was improved navigational aids, refinements in shipbuilding, better mapmaking, and new legal arrangements and accounting practices which made shipping easier and cut the costs of seaborne trade. Another major new navigational instrument that helped this enormous revolution was the needle compass. With the new sea-lanes booming with profit and trade, this began to change the entire agriculture around 1000 CE. This also gave birth to the growth of commercial cities. By the late tenth century, many of these new cities were the anchorages of the maritime trade.
Also, due to the large amount of political changes that occurred during this expanse of time, the Silk Road also traveled through the new countries that began when the Roman Empire collapsed. This created the cultures of these nations along the Silk Road. In conclusion, the Silk Road’s basic purpose remained intact from 200 B.C.E. to 1450 C.E., but the important interactions that occurred on it did not. Empires collapsed, causing new nations to form, which in turn brought countless changes to the cultures and the interactions between the merchants and peoples along the Silk
Discuss how democratic Britain became during the period 1830-1918 Britain underwent significant social and political changes from 1850-1918 and these changes resulted in the government and country becoming more democratic. The years before the first world war saw a huge change in Britain. The country became much more modernized and urbanized and this change in Britain put a strain on old aristocratic constitution. It was a time when citizens were becoming increasingly aware of the lack of democracy within the country. This essay plans to analyse and explain the extension of the franchise from 1830 and to asses whether Britain was fully democratic by 1918.
These events caused what appears to be a strengthened Anglo-American relationship, and made it appear as ‘peaceful and harmonious’ however, there are other factors which must be considered by historians in order to solve this question. Speaking in terms of economics, it is likely that the relationship between the colonies and the mother country can be described as ‘peaceful and harmonious.’ Leading up to 1763, Britain had started to fully accelerate in the industrial revolution. This of course meant that Britain needed to Import lots of raw materials, and export a high quantity of manufactured goods. This was good for the American colonies, as it had a huge amount of raw material, and needed more manufactured goods, almost creating a perfect trade scenario between it and the mother country. In addition to this, the idea of mercantilism meant that American trade was protected by Britain, and this was advantageous as Britain was one of the strongest economic powers in the world at the time.
Rome encountered many changes during the time frame of 100ce-600ce. Although there were events in Rome that remained during this time – for example, the laws of the Roman Empire because there were no problems with it – Rome encountered many changes – for example, the spread of Christianity that was due to Constantine’s choice of making it the official religion and the collapse of the Western Roman Empire that was due to external and internal conflicts. There were many changes that Rome encountered during this time one of which was the spread of Christianity. At first it was the pagan religion that was most popular, but Christianity took over. Also because the Roman Empire was such an important and large portion of Europe, it spread extremely
History Essay Explain why parliament gave the vote to increasing numbers of people between 1867 and 1918? There were many reasons why the franchise was extended to increasing numbers of people between 1867 and 1918. These reasons included avoiding possible revolution, trying to win advantages for a political party, pressure groups, and the effect of the Great War, which acted as a catalyst and speeded up change and changing attitudes towards the lower classes. Another important reason for change was the effect of the industrial revolution which changed where people lived, how they worked and how they felt about their position in society. Finally, another
Such developments opened up many new avenues of exploration, and historians were finally able to compile accurate chronologies of European history and antiquarians were finally able to compile accurate studies of the classical past, including the styles and innovative developments in architecture and design. Through the wealth of new travel and learning, Britain was lead through greater changes still; many of the travellers, returning to impress their findings upon society and install the latest architectural precedents of the continent. During the seventeenth century the primary garden style of England, was known as the “jardin à la française” and was a style based on the principles of strict geometry and symmetry, aimed towards imposing a greater sense of order and rigid organisation, over the natural. Inspired by many Italian gardens and architecture of the renaissance, the fashion and style soon spread through many of the courts throughout the rest of Europe, including England. The “French formal garden” reached its climax in the seventeenth century and the principles behind such designs were widely accepted and adopted.
I will show that when looking at trade and economics within the towns and cities we can see the transformation of society within the Middle Ages. The growth of towns and cities meant an increase of existing towns and the new establishment of the new towns and cities. Between the Norman Conquest and the 1300s more than one hundred and twenty five towns were founded in England. Fairs and Markets increased during the medieval England and it became a type of business, a franchise was needed in order for a market of a fair to exist. A franchise of fair or market could only be exercised by right of a grant from the crown or by the authority of parliament.
Reform Acts in Britain During the 1800’s and early 1900’s, the British Parliament passed a series of reforms that gave more rights and freedoms to its citizens. For example, the reform act of 1832 redrew political boundaries to give more equal representation in Parliament. There were also several different acts that gave more men of all classes voting rights. It was once said that these reforms would change Britain for the better. However, what or who caused these reforms to happen?
“Today, there is a popular consensus that the term ‘Renaissance’ refers to a profound and enduring upheaval and transformation in culture, politics, art and society in Europe between the years 1400 and 1600” (Brotton 9). Science was at the forefront of this expansion because of the speed at which technology advanced communication. With the invention of the printing press, education boomed and suddenly producing accurate copies of important books of the time was no longer a major time consuming process. Not only that, but now information in textbooks could continuously be updated as scholars began to better understand and learn more about their subject areas. This newfound availability of literature helped spur the movement of Renaissance Humanism.