Why Was Britain The First Nation To Industrialise?

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Indeed, there has long been a series of dispute and controversy among historians to as why Britain was the first nation to industrialise. Industrialisation refers to a structural shift and metastasis from a society dependent upon agriculture with traditional ways of constructing goods and a slow enrichment rate, with many living in rural villages, to an economy established by industry and mechanical manufacture, marked by fast developments and people primarily living in urban areas. This massive dislocation of the population could be explained by the growing demand for labour supply in factories. Many strengths were portrayed throughout Britain, such as her readily available natural resources and strategic location in geography and investing decisions. The birth of middle classes created a domestic market for luxury goods, which in turn boosted the economy. Further capital was generated by entrepreneurs. Also, the speed of British society changing was in relation to the happenings in Europe, such as the occurrence of wars. Britain's period of empire meant she could gain further raw materials - through external factors such as colonial Britain. Consequently, this encouraged demand from abroad and wide areas of new trade opened up for Britain to enter. Technological innovation, with the birth of inventions could also account for the growth in industry. Thus it is apparent there are several factors to be considered, concerning the industrial revolution. In any case, the considerable growth of population size in Britain during the eighteenth century, which was stagnant until the 1750s, went from approximately 6.25 million to 10.5 million and provided a prospective labour force, in turn increasing demand for industrial goods. Improved diet and hygiene eliminated disease and housing conditions were enhanced. This internal factor incorporated structural change: a shift of
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