Why Is World Order Hard to Achieve?

1541 Words7 Pages
World order is defined under the Uniter Nations Charter as the “maintenance of international peace and security”. It generally refers to a system of internationally set arrangements preserving global political stability. The notion of world order is important as it promotes peace and resolves conflicts between and within nations. As numerous conflicts arise, whether it may involve social, political, moral or religious differences, world order is present to stimulate peace and security as well as promote economic stability and social progress for all nations. International law, international systems as well as principles currently exist to aim to resolve disputes, however the compliance predominantly relies on the discretion of state sovereignty and jus cogens, which both act as barriers in achieving world order. Difficulties faced in attempting to achieve world order in relation to the United Nations involves its inflexible structure, poor leadership and the use of ‘veto powers’ granted to the Permanent Five members of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC). Post World War II, representatives conducted a meeting and agreed upon a conclusion that the world would never experience such widespread atrocities and damage. Following this meeting, the leaders emerged with the structure of a new international organisation called the United Nations (UN). The UN comprises six major organs, one of which includes the UNSC, containing 15 member states with only five permanent members. The UNSC is primarily responsible for the maintenance of international peace and security. The UN Security Council’s powers come from the UN Charter. The Charter acts as a Constitution outlining the rights and obligations of all members of the UN. The Charter can only be amended if two-thirds of the General Assembly votes in favour of change. The UNSC members are also included in the change
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