Why Is the Concept of the ‘Missio Dei’ Important for the Practice of Mission in a Local Church?

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Why is the concept of the ‘missio Dei’ important for the practice of mission in a local church? Introduction Missionally speaking, few non-western Christians especially, my brethren from Africa know the meaning of ‘missio Dei’, while even the fewer who have heard the term at all, hardly understand its concept and importance for the practice of mission in the local church. This essay will attempt to define the term ‘missio Dei’ and discuss brief historical information on development of the concept amongst missiologist. We will then explore why the concept of ‘missio Dei’ is important for the practice of mission in a local church. Definition and Development of mission Dei The term ‘Missio Dei’ comes from Latin words for ‘sending of God’ that makes the sense of ‘being sent’, which is a phrase that was used in the discussion of Protestant missiological, especially after the 1950s. It is then used with the sense of “God’s mission”. This expression has its use, for the first time in a missionary sense, in 1934 by Karl Hartenstein, a German missiologist, which was inspired by the emphasis that Karl Barth gave the “God’s action”, and delivered a lecture in 1928, in which Barth said mission is related to the Trinity. It is very clear that God is the active subject of mission. God the Father sent the Son, and the Holy Spirit and the triune God sends the church to fulfil the Great Commission task, i.e., Father, Son and Holy Spirit sending the church worldwide. Until the sixteenth century the term was used for the mission Trinity, referring to the act of the Father sending the Son and the Father and the Son send the Holy Spirit. The connotation was understood in the sense of missio Dei . From there emerged a new connotation, especially from the 18th century conceived the mission essentially geographically: it was almost always a cross geographic boundaries for the

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