Who Was Melchizedek? an Historical Character or “Something” Other?

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Interpretive Question #1 Who was Melchizedek? An historical character or “something” other? Melchizedek The Scriptures refer to Melchizedek as the King of Salem, which means the King of peace. Melchizedek is also a spiritual figure who gave Abram bread and wine at the valley of kings after the defeat of the rival kings and then blessed him. According to Cockerill, Melchizedek is a King of Righteousness who served the Most High God. In Hebrew understanding, the King of Righteousness referred to the Prince of Light, or a priest who served the Most High God. Melchizedek represented the Heavenly One who reigns as the Prince of Peace; therefore he was the epitome of righteousness. He is associated with salvation of the righteous and judgment of the wicked in the last days. By referring to Melchizedek as a King of Righteousness, it is evident that he had a spiritual image beyond human nature. Similarly, in his analysis of preserved documents about Melchizedek, Rainbow found that the only figure bearing the name Melchizedek was an exalted angel playing the role of a redeemer and judge, known as the Prince of light or the Archangel Michael. He describes Melchizedek as ‘anointed of the spirit’ and his key role was to bring favor to the righteous and vengeance to the wicked. This was a messianic message that advanced Melchizedek as a royal messiah; rather than a historic figure. There was no righteous human being except God alone and, therefore, Melchizedek would not have been a human being since he was called a King of righteousness. However, according to Orlov, Melchizedek is a continuation of the priestly line of Methuselah, son of Enoch; and directly the second son of Lamech, Nir (brother of Noah). The descriptions of priestly duties of Enoch’s family presents Melchizedek as an earthly priest who possesses all human qualities; but anointed by God. Although

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