He detailed the threat of communism, and Congress quickly agreed to allocate the requested $400 million to prevent the fall of Greece and Turkey to the communists. Truman also stated, "it must be the policy of the United States to support free people who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or by outside pressures." The Truman Administration made further attempts to contain the Soviet threat with the Marshall Plan. Much of Western Europe was economically
The main reason for the USA’s military intervention in the Korean war was that of containment. The American aims was to work with its allies to contain the spread of soviet and communist Chinese power using political, economic and if necessary military pressures. Any failure of containment was potentially disastrous. According to the USA the loss of SK might well lead to a chain reaction leading to the loss of much of the rest of Asia, including Japan. This was called the domino theory.
Cold War and its Impact Essay Containment is what the United States and the United Nations used to prevent the spread of communism. Two examples of this are the Truman Doctrine and the Korean War. In these two cases containment was very successful. The Truman Doctrine was a policy set forth by President Harry Truman on March 12, 1947. It stated that the U.S. would aid Greece and Turkey to prevent them from falling to “outside pressures” or communism.
While the United States was nervous of Communism consuming the entire globe. President Eisenhower believed in the “domino effect”, meaning that if you fight and succeed in stopping communism in one country others are sure to rise, stand and follow suit. China became a communist country in 1949, therefore, the United States forked out 2 billion dollars to support anti-communism. The Truman Doctrine was written and put in to effect stating that the United States would do any and everything in its power to put an end to communism spreading to any further country. Following a victory over a battle with the French, North Vietnam in 1954, set ways into communism and in turn proceeded to try and reign over the now divided Southern Vietnam.
Reagan firmly believed that the USSR was using Détente and the SALT talks to take advantage of the United States. I believe that Ronald Reagan’s foreign policy helped bring down Communism in Europe. The "window of vulnerability" was fast
1949 was probably the worst year. After the Soviet atomic test in August 1949 and Mao Zedong’s victory in China, communism became an even greater threat. The Truman administration orchestrated NSC 68′s famous call to arms. To move the public to spend more on the Cold War strategy, NSC 68 portrayed the Soviet challenge as a contest pitting good against evil. American strategy remained torn between simply containing Communism or rolling it back by actively supporting the Soviet Union’s opponents.
Truman started at the bottom in terms of what strategy to take in this war. As mentioned in his speech, The Truman Doctrine, his plan of economic aid was to financially support Greece and Turkey to help them stop communism from expanding to other areas (Truman). Through his efforts in military aid, we became allies with Greece by helping them with their military (Truman). Truman created the United Nations to protect us from communism so communists had a bigger force to get through and keep communism out of the US as part of his military use.(Truman). These ideas are just the start of how the United States would deal with the Soviet Union and
How the Cold War Began The Cold War began because the Soviet Union wanted to spread communism, the United States was worried about nuclear warfare, and the space race had put the Soviets and the United States under pressure. First, the United States had to keep the spread of communism to a minimum. The iron curtain was used to divide communist countries from non-communist countries (notes pg 7). This was issued by Prime Minister Winston Churchill who wanted the United States, Britain, and France to form an alliance to stop the Soviet aggression. The Marshall Plan was established to aid European countries after WWII.
Marshall was the wartime chief of staff, and then in 1947 he became secretary of state. George Kennan, who was Marshall’s Head of his newly created Policy Planning Staff, was a career Foreign Service officer and a Soviet Union expert. In a crucial telegram, he proposed that containment become the basic strategy of the U.S throughout the Cold War. Containment was a patient but firm and vigilant containment of Russian expansive tendencies. This policy would not lead to an instant victory but would smooth things out in the long run.
Governments followed the economic policies of the Soviet Union. Stalin made sure that the countries of Eastern Europe traded with the USSR. * When Soviet control was threatened, the Soviet Union was prepared to use its tanks to crush opposition. What did ordinary people in Eastern Europe think of Soviet control? For some people of Eastern Europe, the Communist brought hope.