Tune and global climate

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Tuna Tuna habitat almost every single ocean around the world. Each specie has different characteristics. For example, some northern bluefin tuna can live up to 40 years. The average size of a tuna is one meter long and weighs about 540 lbs. The bluefin tuna is important for humans because it is consumed in the popular Japanese cuisine sushi, while other species like albacore are canned. Albacore tuna is mainly found in tropical to temperate waters. Their average size is 1.4 meters long and a weight of 130 lbs. (Wikipedia, 2007) The population of tuna has been decreasing ever since World War 1 broke out. Past counts are based upon how many tuna were caught by fisherman. Scientist today are able to tag tuna and collect data on their population, location, ocean depth of where they usually swim, temperature of the water around the tuna, light level and the tuna’s abdominal temperature. Population count by fisherman is very inaccurate but tagging is more accurate for research studies. Both methods have sadly shown the population of tuna is decreasing. One theory of the decreasing population count is from changes in the oceanic current cause most likely by higher CO2 levels. This could consequently affect productivity of tropical tuna. It is still an ongoing debate over the decrease in the tuna population, weather it is global warming or over fishing. Some tuna are able to raise their own blood temperature so they can survive in colder waters. This is hope that the tuna can survive the climate change of global warming, but only a few species have this trait. No matter the cause, global warming will have a direct impact on the tuna species. In the Philippines for instance, there is a noticeable drop in the tuna population, most likely due to the temperature of the water rising. Scientist has monitored oceanic temperature of this region, which is between 29

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