To Kill a Mockingbird Essay

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One Shot at a Mockingbird “‘Shoot all the bluejays you want, if you can hit ‘em, but remember it’s a sin to kill a mockingbird’” (Lee 119). Atticus Finch, in Harper Lee’s renowned To Kill a Mockingbird says this quote to his daughter as a symbol of the destruction of innocence. Many “mockingbirds” are present in the novel, however, the most discernible are Jem Finch, Tom Robinson, and Boo Radley. Jem Finch, because he is a child whose innocence is destroyed by the unprejudiced society, Tom Robinson, because his total innocence is similar to a harmless songbird, and Boo Radley, because of his good nature that had been injured by the evils of mankind. Like mockingbirds, these characters become violated by the injustices of humanity. Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird shows many innocent and harmless “mockingbirds” and how their personalities shape the novel through their words and actions. Jem Finch is a symbol of the innocent mockingbird because not only is he an innocent and naïve child, but he is violated by the racial discrimination he sees in the society he lives in. Jem’s understanding of racial discrimination becomes more prominent in his destruction of Mrs. Dubose’s flowers. The article Race explains that, “Jem’s destruction of the white flowers symbolizes an internal backlash against the prejudice he has so recently witnessed. His subsequent care of the damaged plants…demonstrates his learning the lesson of tolerance and of standing up to the negativity of his world” (Race 1). After this event, Jem becomes more mature and less dependent on his sister, showing that his maturation from childhood is taking place and that the simplicity of a child is disappearing from his life. Jem is also symbolic of a mockingbird after the trial of Tom Robinson. During the trial, Jem was extremely positive that the jury would do the obviously right thing and find Tom
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