Theory Into Practice- Trends in Teaching Reading

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Theory Into Practice-Trends and Issues in Reading Instruction Upon review and reflection of this reading course concerning trends and issues, I am now more than ever determined to stick with my current beliefs regarding reading and young children. As an early childhood educator I believe that learning to read is developmental. A few students come to me reading while others barely know the letters of the alphabet. I also believe that the knowledge of knowing what is truly appropriate for a five year old can only assist a teacher in knowing if there is a developmental delay or a possible learning disability. A successful teacher of beginning readers develop comprehension skills and helps to expose them to wide range of texts to build background knowledge. (Professional Development) In teaching reading a teacher must also teach many skills from decoding to vocabulary. Most importantly, a good reading teacher generates excitement and appreciation for reading. Learning to read is a hierarchical process, each skill building upon another. For example, learning to decode followed by fluency is the first step followed by independent reading, reading with absorption, and ending with critical reading. ("Stages of reading," 2010) According to Chall, each student will progress through the stages in their own time and that development in learning to read can be affected by interactions with their environment. (Chall, 1983) I can support my students' development by understanding what to look for at each stage. I can also assist in their growth and development by knowing what works for them instructionally. The later may require some detective work but I welcome the challenge. The classroom environment is vital to the support of teaching reading to young children. Fostering emergent literacy by creating a literate classroom environment is an important

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