The Symorlism of Crysanthemums

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Candice ThompsonComposition II ''The Chrysanthemums” by John Steinbeck is riddled with ways to interpret his writing of this short story. One of the main things I pick up on is limitations. Like the limitations that are expected to be followed by a married woman. The idea of limitation is presented as the story opens with this quote: ''The high gray-flannel fog of winter closed off the Salinas Valley from the sky and from all the rest of the world. On every side it sat like a lid on the mountains and made of the great valley a closed pot.’’ To me Elissa’s life is this closed pot and she works in even more limited confines. The house she shares with Henry is enclosed ''with red geraniums close-banked around it as high as the windows,’’ and the garden where she grows her flowers is surrounded by a wire fence. From the inside of her deepest enclosure Elissa watched life come and go. This comes in many forms as she still tends to her garden from inside the fence, the cattle buyers, Henry and Scotty on their horses, and the tinker in his wagon drawn by a horse and a donkey. Elisa shows no ill feelings toward staying in her element while the farm life buzzes around her. She obviously has some experience from off of the farm because she knew enough to give the tinker directions and advice on which to take. It makes me wonder if she can drive the family car or is her knowledge from experience riding with Henry only? Maybe she stays home because she wants to or because she has been to town and finds her farm and her flower garden to be a safe haven. . However, when the tinker describes his journey ‘‘from Seattle to San Diego and back every year Takes all my time. About six months each way. I aim to follow nice weather’’ Elissa replies, ‘‘That sounds like a nice way to live.’’ Elissa then small talks with the tinker and he talks up her chrysanthemums and she gives him

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