The French Lieutenant's Woman

9465 Words38 Pages
The French Lieutenant's Woman, United Artists (1981), Director Karel Reisz; Script by Harold Pinter; Sarah Woodruff/Anna (Meryl Streep); Charles Smithson/Mike (Jeremy Irons); Sam (Hilton McRae); Mary (Emily Morgan); Mrs Tranter (Charlotte Mitchell); Ernestina Freeman (Lynsey Baxter); Mrs. Poulteney (Patience Collier); Dr. Grogan (Leo McKern). Introduction. The subject of this book and film is the mystery of woman as duality. This duality is dramatized in terms of oppositions of a temporal, stylistic, philosophical, psychological and gendered sort. Woman is seen as symbolic of art. Woman is literature, painting, then cinema in the film. These works -- novel and film -- establish their own dialectic by being made to symbolize erotic couplings. Literature and cinema exchange masculine and feminine roles -- first the novel is the "suitor," then film-narrative takes over. We are the objects of seduction -- as, indeed, the characters in this work do the same "flirting." Power, repression, conformity are aligned with the masculine principle. This movie and novel, sharing a title, are engaged in "love-making" with you. Care for a post-coital cigarette? "Business" and "society" are given power; while art and beauty have only moral superiority. Is this also power? This novel and film are profoundly feminist works. The French Lieutenant's Woman was published at the height of Fowles public "feminist commitment," a commitment echoed in Pinter's masterful script, which is explicitly concerned to establish a "relationship" with the novel that inspired it: "I hope I am a feminist in most ordinary terms, but I certainly wouldn't call myself one" -- Fowles did, repeatedly -- "compared with many excellent women writers. Part of me must remain male." (Vipond, p. 381.) There is in all of the works by this English novelist -- whose book is translated to the screen by a Nobel
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