An Analysis Of Alex Garland's Utopian Book 'The Beach'

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Topic number 2 – Analyse how the writer uses a character for a symbolic purpose in an extended written text you have studied. The Beach – Alex Garland Paradise turns to Hell in Alex Garland’s Utopian novel, “The Beach” which tells the story of an ignorant character “Richard” as he attempts to find paradise. The character of Richard is used for a symbolic purpose of teaching the reader how not to be by making him a memorable but not a likeable character. Garland illustrates that paradise is not obtainable in “The Beach” through Richard using a first person narrative perspective, his actions as a character and the fantasy sequences he experiences. The novel recounts Richard’s travelling in Thailand and his discovery of an island paradise but ultimately he is presented as a cautionary figure – one that warns us about the importance of learning from our experiences and finding real purpose in our lives.…show more content…
This lets us understand how he thinks and what his attitude is. He says “I can usually get an idea of someone just by small talk” which makes him appear very arrogant because how can you know someone from only small talk. He also describes back packers as “hordes and freaks” when he is one. This contradictory nature becomes more prevalent in him. The first person narrative that allows us to see his view makes him dislikeable. He tells his story of why he is in Thailand in one chapter and he says “escape through travel works”. This reinforces the readers dislike for him because it shows he is a weak character, simply running away from his problems. The 1st person perspective makes this clear allowing him to become symbolic of how not to
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