Synagogue Compare And Contrast Essay

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A typical weekday service held in a Progressive Jewish synagogue has many differences and some similarities to that held in an Orthodox synagogue. These similarities and differences are in the form of architectural features, orders of proceedings, clothing, expression of beliefs and how each variant celebrates particular festivals. Synagogues aren’t necessarily custom-built. They are required by Orthodox beliefs to imitate the temple located in Jerusalem, this is based on instructions in Exodus 26 “Set up… according to the plan shown to you on the mountain” In both Orthodox and Progressive variants the synagogues do not contain any statues, images, icons or representations of God according to the Ten Commandments. The ark is kept at the end…show more content…
It marks the beginning of the High Holy Days period. It is a day of judgement for the year that has past and a day of preparation for the year ahead. The synagogues are filled beyond capacity for the services held during this festival time. As a symbol of sweetness for the year ahead special sweet foods are eaten in the home. Each day of the festival a ram’s horn called the Shofar is blown. If Rosh Hashanah falls on the Shabbat progressive Jews will still blow the horn whereas the Orthodox procession will not. Orthodox Jews will also stay in the synagogue all day whilst the Progressive Jews will only attend a morning, afternoon or evening service. During the ‘Great Aleinu’ Orthodox Jews will lie flat and face down on the ground as a sign of respect, Progressive do not. Speech… The Rosh Hashanah Festival marks the beginning of the Jewish New Year, it is held on two days in September. It is a time of renewal and forgiveness of sins. The festival is followed by a ten day period in which God gives the Jewish people one last chance to make up for their sins and therefor have their name inscribed in the book. It is significant for individuals as Jews consider these two days as judgement days where God compares their good deeds to their bad deeds and decides what the coming year will be like for them. It is also a time for them to think about their priorities in life and reflect on their achievements from the past year. It is a time for Jewish people to improve themselves and their

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