Symbolism In Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter

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Sam Brewer, 4th Hour Symbolism “Love, whether newly born or aroused from a deathlike slumber, must always create sunshine, filling the heart so full of radiance that it overflows upon the outward world.” (Hawthorne 168). The book The Scarlet Letter written by Nathaniel Hawthorne gives many perspectives in the lives of a village in the mid-evil times. Where bible was the law, sin can be correlated to crimes. Symbolism plays the main factor in this Novel. Symbolism is an idea brought up by the author to show meaning to a certain object, whether that’s a human or an everyday object. Mr. Hawthorne pursues symbolism throughout the book with showing the reader that The Scarlet Letter, Hester’s daughter Pearl, and a meteor have meaningful depths,…show more content…
Even though she may be a little girl in most of the book, she is lively, intelligent, and can get to peoples mind not like any other youngster that you know. Pearl is the symbol that Hester gave birth to a beautiful baby girl, showing that Hester’s sin didn’t create a demon child, nor was Hester committing adultery a terrible thing. If you comprehend it, Pearl is the living example that The Scarlet Letter is a load of barnacles. Hester sees this and loves Pearl very much, even willing to die for her. As the scene unfolds in chapter 8, the head men of the village are deciding if they should take Pearl (The demon child) away from Hester or not. "'God gave me the child?' cried she. 'He gave her in requital of all things else, which ye had taken from me. She is my happiness!- she is my torture, none the less! See ye not, she is the Scarlet Letter, only capable of being loved, and so endowed with a million fold the power of retribution for my sin? Ye shall not take her! I will die first!'"(109). In this quote, Pearl symbolizes that even with a horrid crime committed, that good can come out of it. The way the village treats Pearl is as if she was a Cubs fan in Busch Stadium. Kids made fun or her and bullied her. She was as if her being born was a law broken in itself. "The child could not be made amenable to rules. In giving her existence, a great law had been broken, and the result was a…show more content…
As Dimmesdale, Pearl, and Hester are all on top of the scaffold, a meteor comes flying above and reluctantly, leaves a streak of a huge A in the sky. To Dimmesdale, he thinks this is a message from god. Reminding him that the sin he committed will not be forgotten. “Nothing was more common, in those days, than to interpret all meteoric appearances, and other natural phenomena that occurred with less regularity than the rise and set of sun and moon, as so many revelations from a supernatural source.” (150). What the quote above explains is that anytime something would happen like a meteor streaking across the sky, people would assume that it was for a reason and not just science and nature doing its thing. The ironic part is that people thought that saw the letter A in the sky as well that night, stood for “angel” as Governor Winthrop passed away. A man in Dimmesdale’s congregation comes up to him and says, "A great red letter in the sky-the letter 'A' which we interpret to stand for 'Angel.' For, as our good Governor Winthrop was made an angel this past night, it was doubtless held fit that there should be some notice thereof"(153). The ironic guilt and suffering that Dimmesdale is feeling now is beyond his imagination. He knows what the true meaning of the meteor meant. Showing symbolism that he did wrong and he needs to come clean is on his mind. As he saw that meteor
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