Struggle For Civil Rights

2080 Words9 Pages
The Struggle for Civil Rights Shelly Fowler HIS204 – Gretchen Henderson April 16th, 2012 The Struggle for Civil Rights In the United States of America, we are protected by the Bill of Rights to ensure our right to freedom and speech. Though rights were listed, if you were an African American in the 1800’s, these rights did not pertain to you. This group of people suffered a great deal of negativity, discrimination, and cruelty to attain equality and civil rights. Black people were willing to be beaten, jailed, and or even killed to pave the way for our nation today. Slavery was a way of life to African Americans from the 17th to 20th century. Slaves were bought and sold as property. They were forced to work for free in the coldest…show more content…
During the Civil War, he decided to write the Emancipation of Proclamation, a document abolishing slavery. More than 3 million slaves were freed because of Lincoln despite of how his fellow politicians or white Americans thought. Lincoln’s fight for slavery was the beginning of hope for the African American community. Even though this law was not passed by Congress at the time, Lincoln made sure antislavery within our constitution. This allowed black people for the first time to join the U.S. military and fight for our country. For the first time, African Americans felt like they had a chance at freedom and equality. Though this amendment was passed, blacks still had to endure a great deal of pain and discrimination for the years to come. With our country not in agreeance with African American’s new found freedom, a number of our states decided that were not ready to abolish discrimination against blacks. A loophole was then brought into action in 1876. Gaultieri stated “these laws erected a stringent policy of racial segregation, disenfranchised blacks, and encouraged the exercise of frequent and horrific violence against those who allegedly violated community standards”…show more content…
Booker T. Washington was one of the activists the black community needed to get their message heard across the board. He also had the intelligence to convey his ideas into action plans. “In September 1895, Washington became a national hero. Invited to speak at the 1895 Cotton States and International Exposition in Atlanta, Washington publicly accepted disfranchisement and social segregation as long as whites would allow black economic progress, educational opportunity, and justice in the courts” (Educational Broadcasting Corporation, 2002). When a bridge is connected between two people or things, change is available to happen. It takes a voice to be heard. When you treat people like animals, they will act as such. Washington made the ignorant coherent to what was important. Furthermore, his ideas and actions made sense to all
Open Document