Religion in Ancient Egypt

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Civilization in Egypt developed between 4000 and 3000 BCE. During the next 1500 years, Egypt would be in its golden age. A time where it thrived economically, politically, and artistically. It was around this time that the Egyptians invented hieroglyphics. This form of picture writing, which was one of the premier ways they recorded their heritage, is also why we in the modern world know of the ancient practices within this fascinating civilization. In conjunction with hieroglyphics, much of Egypt’s religious ideas were recorded within the great pyramid texts. To this day, the ideas and practices of ancient Egypt influence the modern day culture in its religious, political, scientific, artistic, and literary expression. To truly understand ancient Egypt and its earliest beliefs and practices, one must examine its ancient mythology. The livelihood of the ancient Egyptians revolved around the Nile River. Some experts say that Hapi and Anuket were the god and goddess of the Nile. However, in addition to eventually becoming god of the dead, Egyptian myth views Osiris to be the god of the Nile, as well as grain. It is said that Osiris is responsible for teaching Egypt’s first people how to plant crops, harvest grains, and even prevent unwanted flooding of the river to their lands. Osiris was both god and man. He is depicted as a mummified man wearing a white head-dress with feathers, which resembles something very similar to depictions of the typical Pharaoh. The legend of Osiris chronicles his life as a man and eventual resurrection from death as a god. It is said that Set, Osiris’ brother and enemy who represented the evil in the universe, plotted against Osiris, his wife Isis, and their son Horus. Set eventually succeeded in defeating Osiris and preceded to scatter his body parts throughout the corners of the earth. The refusal of a proper burial was done to

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