Pathetic Fallacy In The Woman In Black

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In chapter two of The Woman In Black, Susan Hill contrasts the emotions of the leading character, Arthur Kipps, with the pathetic fallacy to subvert the gothic genre. She does this by creating a sense of adventure and inquisitiveness through Arthur Kipps but describing the scenery to be dull and dreary. She portrayed the atmosphere to be flooded with thick yellow fog that “chocked and blinded, smeared and stained” the people of London. Describing the fog to have human abilities is an example of personification as it’s giving the fog, a nonhuman, the capabilities that humans have. By using the words “chocked” and “blinded”, it reflects on how vulnerable and exposed the public are due to this sinister fog. However, the weather did not reflect…show more content…
Surrounding him were “pools of sulphurous yellow light” and a huge “boiling cauldron” filled with tar used by the road-menders. Illustrating the fog by using the word “sulphurous” creates the feeling that it is poisonous to all beings. This gives the reader a sense of foreboding; that some life-threatening will/is going to happen. Using “pools” to describe the amount of fog surrounding Arthur Kipps makes it sound as if there is an unbearable amount of this lethal fog. A pot of tar is described as a “boiling cauldron” which relates to witches and magic; witches, more often than not, use magic to cast curses on others. This also creates a sense of foreboding. Although Arthur Kipps’ surroundings are continuingly being described in an evil manner, his own emotions are also continuing to be buoyant and exhilarating. He states that he retains “a schoolboy’s passion” for railway stations and journeys on steam locomotives. Having a “schoolboy’s passion” for something shows that you are excited and thrilled about it; in other words, Arthur Kipps’ was feeling optimistic about his journey to come. This shows an obvious difference between Arthur’s emotions and the pathetic fallacy as Arthur’s surroundings are showing signs of evil and malevolence but his emotions reflect on his optimism and
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