'of Mice and Men' - of All the Themes Steinbeck Raises in ‘of Mice and Men’ Loneliness Is Clearly the Most Important. Discuss.

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There are many themes raised in Steinbeck’s ‘Of Mice and Men’, such as justice, equality, poverty and deprivation, but loneliness is probably the most universal theme. This is illustrated in most characters and events throughout the novel, overall portraying loneliness as the dominant theme.

Of Mice and Men’ is set in the mid 30’s, during the Great Depression, as is depicted throughout Steinbeck’s novel, showing that loneliness was a significant factor of the depression as people were isolated from their families and from one-another in the competition for work: “Guys like us, that work on ranches, are the loneliest guys in the world. They got no family. They don’t belong no place.” Migrant workers would commonly spend many months on the road, traveling from town to town, farm to farm in a bid to find employment, which mostly resulted in men moving and working alone.

Loneliness is exemplified in a collection of characters throughout the book; for instance, when Candy’s only companion, his dog, is killed, it depresses him immensely. Candy has nothing else to love or care for, and this demonstrates loneliness in it’s most desolate form. This theme is represented perfectly in the two main characters; Lennie and George.
Lennie, a child-like adult who is rejected from society, relies heavily on his confidant George for guardianship and company. Even though George may be intellectual and capable to a much further extent, he feels an obligation towards Lennie, and although Lennie’s need of guardianship is far more urgent, George has an almost mutual need of Lennie’s companionship: “We got each other, that’s what, that gives a hoot in hell about us!”. Lennie and George frequently compare themselves to the thousands of lonely, migrant workers in the time of the depression, believing that they are lucky to have each other, rather than being on the road alone.

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