The fourteenth century witnessed remarkable changes in many aspects of Italian society. These changes began to spread and soon influenced society in Northern Europe. This time became known as the Renaissance; it brought cultural changes and history. People of this time witnessed commercial and financial development, political growth, and population expansion. The northern and Italian renaissance experienced differences within the ideas and philosphies, patronage and motives, and artists and writers of its time.
If Leonardo Da Vinci was alive today, this would probably be his favorite gallery. Although Christianity held a huge influence on Renaissance art, today, only a few notable artists use religion in their pieces. Makoto Fujimura uses Christianity in all forms of his art. Even his abstract pieces hold a religious aspect to them. John August Swanson is another artist.
Thus, the Renaissance was heavily influenced by the earlier Italian Renaissance. It was then common for people to travel south across the Alps and return north with the ideas and styles they were exposed to in northern Italy. Nonetheless, the Northern Renaissance had characteristics that distinguished it from the Italian Renaissance. Like, it was more integrated with Christian concerns. As an example, more emphasis was placed on learning Classical languages to improve translations of the Bible.
Renaissance art is the painting, sculpture and decorative arts of the European history. Renaissance art emerged in Italy during the late 13th and early 14th centuries. Renaissance art derived during the early 14th century in Italy to late 16th century in Europe. Renaissance art was most mature in Europe during the late 16th century. The term Renaissance means rebirth which is very fitting for this era because it represents a cultural rebirth of Classical art, new artists of Renaissance looked to earlier classical artist and incorporated more light and color into their work so that their work would look almost life like.
The need to raise, transport, and supply the large armies led to a flourishing of trade throughout Europe. Many roads had been largely unused since the days of Rome, but the Crusades increased the traffic of merchans significantly as they began to expand their horizons. This was a direct result from not only the Crusades preparing Europe for travel, but also the want to travel after being reacquanted with the Middle East. These new trade routes brought many foreign products that were previously unidentified or extremely rare and expensive, such as a variety of spices, ivory, jade, diamonds, glass manufacturing techniques, early forms of gun powder, oranges, and apples. This need also brought up the need to maintain control of the Black Sea,
Three of the major artists were, Donato Bramante, Michelangelo, and Andrea Palladio. Bramante was an architect and painter and was known as the chief architect in Rome. He expanded on the 15th century idea of self-awareness, which he transformed into a perception of one's position in a complex by response to mass and volume (Donato Bramante, 2011). During this era, Bramante designed many works that labeled him an artist of the High Renaissance. One of his most beautiful pieces of architecture, Tempietto is Italian for small temple.
What changes happened during the Renaissance and why did these changes happen? The Renaissance (rebirth) started around the early 14th century and lasted until the mid 1550’s. The Renaissance was one of the largest periods of growth and development in Western Europe, things like architecture, art, religion and many more works are known to have been developed. The Renaissance helped and changed the way people thought and lived their lives. During the Renaissance art was said to be very important, artists like Michelangelo, Raphael, Breughel the Elder and Leonardo Da Vinci created amazing works of art like the Mona Lisa, the Last Supper, the ceiling in the Sistine Chapel.
They copied the style from the Old roman buildings. They did the buildings bigger as it meant they were wealthier and powerful, they switched spires to domes, columns instead of flying buttresses and round arches instead of pointed ones. One of the most famous architects that lived in the Renaissance era was Andrea Palladio (1508-1580) he designed over 150 houses for wealth Italians as well as many churches. Some leftover statues from Old Romans and Greeks were found underground during the Renaissance and it inspired people in Italy to sculpture other people as their ancestors did. In the Medieval ages (Dark ages) most of the sculptures were a part of the building, mostly on churches as kings were sculptured on the wall.
Individualism of Modern and Renaissance Renaissance Period During the Renaissance period, the art itself has a distinct style, meaning "rebirth". It bring a different point of view to the world with a mysterious and beautiful way. How Renaissance Art Evoluted Renaissance art had evoluted the whole art period, the color of the painting is now more vivid and bright, and not as dark anymore. The Mona Lisa One of famous Renaissance painting. Leonardo Da Vinci Birth Name: Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci Borned: April 15th, 1452 Died: May 2, 1519 Nationality: Italy Movement: High Renaissance Works: Mona Lisa, The Last Supper David Sculpturing Renaissance Artwork.
When the new movement of the Renaissance made its way into Italy in the 14th century, it became a time of rebirth where humanism and individualism gradually influenced literature, sciences, and the arts. A revival of the classical forms of the ancient Greeks and Romans along with an intensified interest in secular life led to an explosion to seek knowledge about the human form along with new innovations in math and science. Details in paintings were emphasized to expose true emotions and the use of bright vivid colors expressed the Renaissance artists' new interest in naturalism. Leonardo Da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Raphael were prominent artists who incorporated individualism and scientific advancements to create natural and realistic paintings depicting everyday life. The Italian High Renaissance was a revolutionary movement in art history where scientific inquiry and a newfound interest in observing the natural world shaped the course of the development of modern art.