My Last Duchess

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Persona of Browning’s “My last duchess” is a Duke who has recently been widowed. In this poem Duke is going to get married with the daughter of another wealthy and powerful family and their messenger comes to negotiate about Duke’s marriage. As he shows to messenger through his palace he sees the portrait of the Duchess who has died. This portrait reminds Duke of the Duchess. First, he starts reminiscing about the portrait, then Duchess herself. He claims she flirted with many men and did not value his “gift of a nine-hundred-years-old name”. As their speech continues reader learns the bewildering reality that Duke’s himself caused the early death of duchess; “I gave commands; / then all smiles stopped together. / There she stands as if alive” (lines 45-47). After this exposition Duke thinks about his new marriage. He leaves the portrait with messenger and continues to show through his palace. The Duke points out other artworks in his collection. Mystery is the most important theme in Browning’s “My Last Duchess”. As the monologue continues reader get more information about the Duke’s inner world but they are not clear. The poem gives clues about the Duke and his past but reader can never be sure about them. The mystery is left unsolved. I think the biggest mystery is about Duke’s character because I think he is not sincere. He is looking for new wife and of course trying to show his best side. For this reason, he may want to make it look as if his wife was cheating on him. However, I think this is very ironic situation because he tries to show his best sides but he shows his worst sides unwittingly. I can see from the poem that Duchess is a person who can easily be happy and can share this with the people around her even when they are from lower class than her. Here, the key point is the Duke’s passion for control. When Duchess was alive he could not control her

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