Matisse And Picasso -- A Brief Perspective

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Matisse and Picasso invented modern art. They met each other in 1906. In 1906 Matisse was the leader of the Fauvisme, and Picasso was yet unknown, just in from Spain. Of course, Matisse was older by 12 years. In the beginning, they were indeed rivals, and jealous of each other, but towards the end of their lives they became very close friends, and the death of Matisse in 1954, deeply disturbed Picasso. The two were separated by their philosophy and style of painting, but they were united in their approach to modernity and many of their topics. Matisse is known as the father of Fauvism, and Picasso as the father of Cubism, but Picasso also belonged to other movements like surrealism and post-modernism. The work of Matisse is more peaceful with the accent on color and light, while Picasso is found of conflict and has a predilection for form and drawing. Matisse likes round, generous forms, tenderness, and the joy of being alive, while Picasso is aggressive, energetic, a passionate Mediterranean. But of course one is older and wiser and the other younger and controversial. Let us look at Matisse’s “Red fish and sculpture” and Picasso’s “Still life with a skull.” Both are paintings of the artist’s studio. Matisse is all happy colors and round forms. Tranquility is the main feeling. The two red fish represent life and movement, while the sculpture could almost be alive. There are flowers. Picasso’s color is dark and solemn. All dark reds. The skull is the main character setting the mood. The painting of a nude and Picasso’s painting brushes tell a whole story about the act of creation, death, and sexuality, while Matisse’s still life conveys the opposite: creation is one with life and

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