Mark Twain's Satire

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The Inconspicuous Speech On April 15, 1882 Mark Twain was given the honor and task to write a commencement speech at an all-girls high school and named it, “Advice to Youth.” Mark Twain constructs his message in a way where he intrigues the audience and effectively sends two different messages to each of his audiences. Although this speech is titled, “Advice to Youth” it is clear that Twain was not just giving the youth some advice but also criticizing the elderly and adults. It seems as Twain is satirizing adult’s learned behavior or their conformity. For example he inserts certain words that betray his stated purpose in each of the several topics he touches. For example, when writing about obedience he writes, “Obey your parents, when they are present,” because they “think they know better than you,” implying the parents don’t know better. His discussion on lying is very interesting. He states we should not lie until we’ve grown and learned enough to be “perfect” liars, with “confidence, elegance, and precision.” He also tells the youth start “early” and learn “this gracious and beautiful art.” Twain seems to want to point out the errors of adult cynicism to help bring a new view toward making society more honest and rational. While opening the eyes to both the young and the elderly, Twain magically sends these two audiences different messages with the same words. The unexperienced youth are the ones who get the obvious message. As soon as the youth reads or listens to they get lifelong messages such “Always obey your parents” Or “Be respectful to your superiors” And lastly, “Go to bed early, get up early—this is wise.” Now one could argue that all advice is based off some cliché advice they’ve been hearing for years but when Twain adds the words that undermine his statements such as “Be respectful to your superiors, if you have any,” the younger audience
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