Lucius Atherton Analysis

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Lucius Atherton is an old man who is washed up, his best days are behind him and he knows it. He lives at a restaurant and doesn’t even resemble the man he once was, in his poem he states his regret for the way he lived in the past (line 19-20). So why is he speaking, and to whom is he speaking? The answers are invariably linked. Lucius speaks candidly about is past, realizing the way he lived was not only reprehensible but also hurt him later in life (line 19-20). So he bemoans his fate with the other shades, like Dante (lines 17-18), so the presence of shades implies Lucius to be in a place where the formerly alive congregate, perhaps hell since that is where Dante is said to spend the rest of his existence. However I personally think Lucius is not in hell at all, for in hell who would he present this speech to? The judges of the underworld know your crimes without you telling them and do not care for your remorse or regret over actions you did in life. So I theorize that Lucius is not in hell, that he is in fact at Mayer’s restaurant, telling his tale not to please himself but to warn others off of his path. Lucius knows he led a horrible life that led to, in the end, dragged him down to the ultimate low. He doesn’t want others to lead this kind of life so when given a chance to tell his tale, to speak freely without fear of retribution and with all the courtesies of life shorn away, what he chooses to say speaks volumes. He does not brag about his conquests, does not relive his glory days. He states facts; he used to be great and women would fear him but now he is washed up, the only affairs he has now are less than enthused or are leftovers from younger and bolder men. When given the chance to tell all there is Lucius embellishes the bad, not the good. Only five lines of this poem talk about his “exciting adventures” (Line 9) meaning three fourths of the poem is
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