Romeo and Juliet: A True Love Story or A Story of Civil Conflict?

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Is Romeo and Juliet a true love story or a story of civil conflict? One of the many questions arose with Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet is ‘Is Romeo and Juliet a true love story or a story of civil conflict’. There is not just one straightforward answer to this question. My following essay will describe both sides of this argument and provide my own justification. Romeo and Juliet is the most famous romantic play in English Literature by William Shakespeare. The main theme of the play is the romantic love between and the intense passion which springs up at first sight between Romeo and Juliet. Love is a violent, ecstatic and overpowering force which suspends all other values. Juliet places her love above everything when she says, ‘O Romeo, Romeo, wherefore art thou Romeo? Deny thy father and refuse thy name; or if thou wilt not, be but sworn my love, and I’ll no longer be a Capulet’. (Act 2 Scene 2 33-37) These words obviously show true love and passion above anything else. After meeting Juliet, Romeo could not resist but to abandon Mercutio and Benvolio after the feast and go and meet Juliet in her garden. Another example of true passion and intensity is when Romeo comes back to Verona for Juliet’s sake after being exiled by the Prince on pain of death. Shakespeare has used strong but sensitive language while writing these lines. It means a lot but on the other hand it has a deep meaning and can touch somebody’s heart and feelings. Shakespeare gave us the zest of the play in the prologue itself, ‘From forth the fatal loins of these two foes A pair of star-crossed lovers take their life, Whose misadventured piteous overthrows, Doth with their death bury their parents’ strife’. It is a play written about how two lovers make love despite the civil conflict of the Montagues and the Capulets. We understand by the end of the play that some part of the ending was due
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