Inferno by Dante Alidhieri

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Inferno by Dante Alighieri A symbol used in Dante’s Inferno is the lion that blocks Dante’s righteous path. Dante uses the lion to signify the sins of violence and ambition; the lion is generally considered to be an aggressive and assertive creature that has a tendency to satisfy his own needs, by whatever means necessary whether it is violent or not. The brutality of the lion's natural habitat is evident as a lion, which fears no other creature, will assert his position in the food chain, typically by the use of brutal force. Dante utilizes a metaphoric symbol of the lion, as one who commits violent and/or ambitious sins can be compared, with many similarities, to a lion that ravages the savannah in search of food or a mate. Dante encounters the lion and because of its intended orientation as a representation for the sins of being aggressive and assertive, the creature itself is sin. A group of lions are defined as a pride, also considered to be a sin of assertive and ambition, punishable in Dante's Hell. Therefore, the lion is a manifestation of damned offenses. A lion is the ruler of the land and asserts himself as such. Dante writes of the lion, "…he was coming straight toward me, it seemed, / with head raised high, and furious with hunger" (Inferno I 46-47). Dante draws attention to the violent, destructive essence of a lion. This is also displayed in Christian literature. Peter 5:8 displays this paradigm best as it reads, "Be self-controlled and alert. Your enemy the devil lurks around like a roaring lion looking for someone to devour." Dante invokes the reader's conception of the lion as he uses him to represent the evils that involve violence against others. This symbolism delivers a fear evolved from the feelings of the consistent recognition of the danger that a lion may ensue. Thus, spawns a literary barrier to serve as a deterrent from sin. The lion

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