Identify the Narrative Techniques Used in Jane Eyre and the Magic Toyshop and Comment on the Effects Which Arise.

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Identify the narrative techniques used in Jane Eyre and The Magic Toyshop and comment on the effects which arise. The narrative techniques in Jane Eyre and The Magic Toyshop differ greatly. Carter uses a third person narrator in The Magic Toyshop, however the story lets us see events through the eyes of Melanie. Contrastingly, Jane Eyre uses a first person narrator so we see the events of the whole novel through the eyes of Jane, and the viewpoint often changes to retrospective in order for us to see the contrast in Jane's personality as she grows older. The narrative in The Magic Toyshop which puts you in the shoes of Melanie has the same effect as a first person reading of the story, seeks to engage the reader and make the story seem more personal. In Jane Eyre, Bronte reminds those reading her book that it is a written narrative by direct address such as 'Reader, I married him'. In doing this, Bronte indentifies her reader as a companion or friend, peering into the intimate moments in Jane's life. However, the feel of intimacy within the novel is not lost within The Magic Toyshop due to the third person narrative, as they are not detached from the protagonist; due to being closely aligned to our protagonist so that the narrative slips into free indirect thought, of which the narrator has access to and gives commentary upon. The narrator is sometimes mocking and sardonic towards Melanie, referring to her as a ''foolish girl'', but sympathetic at other times which we see through the brash attitude towards other characters e.g. referring to Mrs Rundle as ''fat, ugly''. This is a less intrusive way of connecting the reader and the protagonist, contrasting to the direct address in Jane Eyre. The narrator in The Magic Toyshop enables us to see how Melanie's perceptions on things change over time, similarly to how we see this with the retrospective Jane. In The
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