Hypocrisy In Norman Maccaig's Assisi

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In Norman MacCaig’s “Assisi”, we are introduced to a rejected, deformed beggar, sitting outside the church of St. Francis; and it is through this beggar that MacCaig explores the theme of hypocrisy. Written from a personal experience, “Assisi” tells the story of the beggar outside the churches of St. Francis – a priest who could talk to birds and is deemed to help the poor – who is ignored by any who pass through its doors. As the poem goes on we see more and more examples of hypocrisy through the reactions of various people to the beggar. Straight away, MacCaig describes in detail the “dwarf with his hands on backwards”. This metaphor instantly catches the reader’s attention and shows them that the beggar is deformed and very unfortunate - this sentence also makes the reader feel sympathy towards the dwarf, sympathy…show more content…
The tourists drink in every word the priest says, almost seeming hungry for more. MacCaig cleverly portrays them as birds, using words such as “clucking” and “fluttered” , making them seem like brainless followers who, despite taking in every word the priest said: “passed the ruined temple outside” Here we are told that the tourists and the priest walked right by the beggar, pretending he didn’t exist. This is a strong example of hypocrisy as the tourists have just been told to help the poor, yet walk by this “ruined temple”, perhaps described like this to remind us he is a living, breathing man who has fallen on hard times. Later in the third stanza, another contrast within the beggar is made known. The dwarf is further described, and the reader is told he has infected eyes and a hunchback, further bringing about feelings of sympathy in the reader towards this unfortunate man as we imagine his discomfort. However, when the man spoke, we are told that he spoke: “in a voice as sweet as a
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