How Much Impact Did Immigration Have on British Society in the Years 1955-75?

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This essay will assess the impacts and changes immigration had on British Society in the years 1955-75, additionally it will also evaluate the effect it had on Britain overall. Firstly, I will be talking about racial tensions within communities, secondly I will discuss how the government responded and how they had an influence in the changes in society. Finally I will also talk about how the increment of multiculturalism changed social order. Firstly, the most important impact of immigration was racism. Immigrants would settle in poor inner-city areas such as London, Birmingham and Bradford where most working class whites lived. White people in these areas began to move out, as Bushnell and Warren states “By 1957 the government was concerned at what was described as ‘white-flight’ and ‘segregation in some of Britain’s major towns and cities.” This shows us that some white people were uncomfortable with the increasing numbers of immigrants settling in previously ‘white-dominated’ neighbourhoods and were prepared to leave in order to get away from them. Additionally there were also rising tensions between British citizens and immigrants, with phrases such as “immigrants are taking our jobs” and “they’re here for benefits” becoming popular amongst the various racist remarks. Hostility towards immigrants continued to increase as John D. Clare says “In 1964 a Conservative won the Smethwick Parliamentary seat from Labour with an openly racist campaign slogan: ‘If you want a nigger for a neighbour vote Labour’. This suggests that there was a considerably large amount of British citizens with racist opinions on immigrants and that even government officials were supportive of this racist attitude. Furthermore Immigrants were discriminated through various forms which included cases such as employment and accommodation. In the 1950s it was common for boarding houses to put up
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