How Miller Makes the Concept of the Devil Being Loose in Salem Clear

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Miller makes the concept of the Devil being loose in Salem clear in the play through irony. The concept of the Devil being in Salem is ironic because although the Devil was not truly ‘in’ Salem, the true evil actually came from Abigail as well as a few other characters. This is shown by Miller as he also illustrates some character’s own selfish desires and feelings of personal vengeance. One example of how Miller made the concept of the Devil being loose in Salem ironic was how the witchcraft accusations or rather, the Devil, was a convenient excuse for the people of Salem to use against their neighbour. What made it even more ironic was how the accusers were actually those who were the truly evil ones, with ulterior motives behind their baseless accusations. These accusations were often formed from personal vengeance, jealousy or greed. One example was how Putnam found these accusations as a convenient way for him to get more land, and his own greed fueled his accusations against many of the noticeably richer members of Salem. ”And there be none but Putnam with the coin to buy so great a piece. This man is killing his neighbours for their land!” Giles Corey had stated this in court. Earlier in the story, it is also shown that Giles Corey and Putnam are not on good terms, due to an argument over ownership of a certain piece of land, which Putnam declared that “I’ll (he’ll) have my (his) men on...Corey! I’ll (He’ll) clap a writ on you (him)!” In the end, Giles’ died an unfortunate death, which may or may not have been due to Putnam’s accusation, but has successfully prevented his property from being auctioned out and potentially ended up as Putnam’s, due to his silence and not answering the “indictment, aye or nay.”. Although Putnam’s main motive was to get more land, this somewhat shows the small triumph of good over evil as Giles', even though eventually died,

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