Hiv Counselling Essay

3881 Words16 Pages
Name: Marufu E Student No: Course: Assignment No: Due date: 24/06/11 Contents Question 2.1) 3 Table showing determinants of behaviour, principles and strategies to change the determinants. 3 Question 2.1.2) 3 Question 2.1.8) 6 Question 2.2) 8 How the EPPM can be used to determine what beliefs an audience has about safe sex 8 Question 2.3) 11 Table showing measures in my country to help people cope with the negative consequences of testing HIV-positive 11 Question 2.1) Table showing determinants of behaviour with principles and strategies to change the determinants. Determinants of the IBM | Principles and Strategies | 1. Intentions to perform a specific behaviour | * Reinforce the intention that directly corresponds to the specific behaviour. * Empower partners who cannot negotiate condom use | 2. One’s attitudes towards the use of condoms which depend on one’s beliefs about the positive and negative consequences of wrong condoms | * Establish one’s attitudes towards a certain behaviour that needs change. * Explanation, negotiation and persuasion has to be does if they feel negative about using condoms. * Alternative courses of action also have to be considered e.g. thigh sex | 3. Norms that salient others in one’s life have about the use of condoms | * Counsel peer groups or partners before individuals will consent to use condoms. * Change the groups norms | 4. Whether or not thinks one has the ability (self-efficacy) to use condoms when required. | * Increase people’s self-efficiency by making sure that people possess the required communication, negotiation and problem-solving skills to carry out the desired actions and know how to apply the desired actions. | Question 2.1.2) The basics of Voluntary Counselling and HIV-testing. Van Dyk
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