Historical Context Of Prohibition Essay

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Prohibition Document Study Revision Explain the historical context of Prohibition The historical context of ‘source 1’ was between January 1920 and December 1933 where it was against the law to buy, sell or transport alcohol in the USA. This was called Prohibition and was written into the American Constitution by the 18th Amendment. Prohibition was a common feature among religious groups that had settled in America during the 19th Century. The ‘dries’ became stronger with the formation of the Women’s Christian Temperance Union in 1873 and the powerful anti-saloon League in 1893. When America entered the war in 1917, the national mood also turned against drinking alcohol. The Anti-Saloon League argued alcohol was damaging American society. National Prohibition came into force on the 16 January 1920. As the transport, selling or making of alcohol become illegal, drinking became secretive and more expensive, but it did not stop. Rich people had alcohol delivered to their houses and other people would visit a ‘speakeasy,’ which was a basement bar behind locked doors where people could drink in secret. There was a speakeasy in New York called Club 21 for members of high society. By 1925 there was more than 15000 speakeasies…show more content…
This not only included Prohibition agents and policeman, but also judges and local and state government officials. The bribes were very high, and some thought that there was nothing wrong with just having a drink. But once the bribes were taken, this put officials in the pockets of gangsters for good. This meant that officials could not get involved with ‘rackets’ like protection and prostitution. Corruption extended to the federal government, where even President Harvings advisors were involved. George Remus, who was the ‘king of the bootleggers’ paid thousands of dollars to government officials in order to gain protection against government

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