Hamlet Act One Analysis

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Hamlet Study Questions Act 1 Scene 1 1. What are your initial thoughts about: a. the characters and their concerns? The guard Barnardo and the soldier Marcellus are rather dependent on Horatio. After every event, they look to Horatio for advice and/or guidance. “What think you on’t?”(1.1.58) As well, they are rather unintelligent. This is shown when Marcellus attempts to impale the ghost with his partisan. (1.1.143). Horatio establishes himself as the intelligent, hard-headed, and rational character. During his spiel after the encounter with the ghost, he makes many scholarly remarks like “In the most high and palmy state of Rome, A little ere the mightiest Julius fell” (1.1.116-117). As well, Horatio shows his rationality and his stubbornness when he refuses to accept the fact that there was a ghost even after seeing it with his own eyes. (1.1.59-61) b. the information conveyed to the audience and the techniques used to convey it? In this scene, the background information for the entire story is exposed. In particular, the explanation for the conflict between Norway and Denmark is provided. The technique used to convey the message is indirect, because it occurs in natural conversation between Horatio and Marcellus. The encounter with the ghost sets the stage for the conversation, so this information is cleverly hidden amongst a subplot. 2. A good play should capture the audience’s interest very quickly. a. How does the first scene of Hamlet do this? Be sure to consider the mood, atmosphere, setting, situation, etc. At the very beginning of the play (1.1.1-11), there is already an element of suspense. The setting is dark and mysterious, with two unknown figures bumping into each other. After Marcellus and Horatio arrive, the ghost also appears. The use of a ghost induces a shock factor upon the audience, especially in the Elizabethan era,

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