The development of Mesopotamia, whose names translates to “land between the rivers,” was a direct consequence of the Tigris and Euphrates and the impact they caused on the region. (Kreis, 2006) These rivers frequently flooded the region. Due to this flooding, soil composition was greatly impacted. The land between the rivers, called the alluvial plain, was highly fertile and full of life because of the rich soil composition. The people present in the region started to transition from their nomadic lifestyles to agricultural lifestyles because of the surety and safety the rivers gave in providing farmable land to produce ample food.
(Document 2) The cultivation of plants also showed the ingenuity of the Aztecs. As described by Cortes, they built artificial floating gardens that allowed for more crop growth and easy irrigation. (Document 7) Among the crops planted was Maize or simply corn. The importance of this crop to the Aztecs was obvious as images exist of its planting dating back to as far as 8000 BCE. (Document 9) Seemingly the backbone of the Meso-american diet, corn was kept under strict watch, along with other numerous crops.
Their agricultural strength was another component that added to the empire’s power. Trade was also important in the Muslim world. The Islamic people traded across the silk roads, linking once again China and the Mediterranean basin. Agricultural production would increase the amount of cities in the Arabs making refined business practices a necessity. This would cause the establishment of banks and the sakk, a forerunner of checks.
Comparative Essay: Mesopotamia and Egypt Ever since the rise of humans, the foragers became curious of the environment around them and because of that, many changes began to take place. As humanity learned the ways of agriculture and the ways to produce better and stronger weapons, it pointed out the first signs of civilizations. Instead of hunting all the time and following herds of animals, people started growing their own food and developed a very reliable source of nutrition. The people of these ancient times also started trading with each other and this caused the attraction of other people from different countries. Throughout all of these changes, the first civilizations of mankind were born.
This helped established Egypt's vast wealth and culture. 2. Chariots first appeared in Syria sometime around 1800 BCE (ancient.eu). Chariots would become the weapon of choice after that for many tribes and kingdoms. They allowed for military groups to maneuver and conquer their opponents.
One significant geographical factor that contributed to the development of the early human society of Egypt is the Nile River. Ancient Egypt could not have existed without this body of water. Egypt is located in a desert with sand and high temperatures that requires resourceful use of water to survive. The Nile enabled agriculture and other foundations that the civilization was built upon. Not only did the river supply the needed moisture to the crops, but the banks of the river contain fertile soils that were necessary for the thriving food source.
On the other hand, Egypt developed near the Nile River. Developing near a river or body of water was not only important to these two civilizations but to other civilizations as well. For example China developed near the Yellow and Yangtze Rivers and India developed near the Indus River. Developing near a river was important because the surrounding land was very fertile and great for farming. This led
The Nile was a big factor to Egypt’s success. The Nile had provided Egyptians with a lot of benefits one of the most contributing being the ability to grow crops according to how the Nile floods and when it floods. The Egyptians soon knew when to plant their crops to get the most out of the flood. The flood usually left rich soil deposits that crops grew very fast on. By predicting when the Nile floods they can build or move their house close to the river to get water and move it when it floods to protect them.
Sumerians took care of their plants by watering them regularly. They also used irrigation systems like reservoirs, canals, and dams. Second, Sumerians had a lot of religion. Religion influenced every part of daily life in Sumer. Sumerian kings built many towers to please and worship their gods.
Both Mesopotamia and the Nile River Valley had a very high percentage in agricultural surpluses to organize formal states, develop cultural traditions and support specialized labor because of their large population. In addition, Mesopotamia and the Nile River Valley both had relations and regular trading’s with people from outside their own regions. They gained motivation for political and social organizations. This led to both civilizations advancing in technology where the Nile River Valley invented the calendar and time, and the Mesopotamians discovering the wheel of transportation and codes of