Gender Roles In The Canterbury Tales

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Gender Roles in the First Fragment of the Canterbury Tales Geoffrey Chaucer lived in an age where gender constructs were very much ingrained in everyday life, predominantly by the church. In The Canterburry Tales, Chaucer takes these constructs and pokes holes in them, doing something entirely revolutionary for the time. This essay will strive to show the ways in which Chaucer goes against the views of the norm in The Knight’s Tale, The Miller’s Tale, and The Reeve’s Tale. The Knights Tale is told by (you guessed it) the knight in the group, who very clearly admires Theseus without ever once commenting on his actions negatively. This brings about the first comment on male masculinity in Chaucer’s work which closely follows that of courtly love and knighthood. The ideal knight (and ideal man) in courtly life follows the principals of the strong defending the weak, maintaining honor, and waging war upon evil. These qualities Theseus does possess, however he also often strays from his heroic masculine code. While on the one hand he wins wars and conquers, on the other it’s against the women Amazonians where it is hinted that he forces the hand of Ypolita and the obediance of Emelye. On one hand Thesus is compassionate to the widows he encounters on the road and vows to avenge them, on the other he razes Thebes to the ground and strips many citizens of their homes and lives. On one hand he mourns Arcite and can only be consoled by his father Egeus, and on the other he initially threw Arcite and Palamon into prison without ransom or remorse. This contradictory behavior calls into question the knights virtue; because there is a lack of consistency one must question the truth of his unending chivalry. This brings us to the realization that if a

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