Fracking: Hydraulic Fracturing

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Differing forms of oil extraction have exponentially advanced into the world's modern era. The process of fracking, or Hydraulic fracturing is the fracturing of rock by a pressurized liquid. Engineers of this process have extracted oils such as petroleum while digging deep into the Earth's surface the fracturing the Earth into veins or dikes. The commonly used practice is that which involves hydro fracturing, where water is mixed with sand and chemicals is injected at high pressures into the facture which yields petroleum and other substances. This practice is common in the field of shale gas, tight gas, tight oil, and hard rock well extraction. Fractures provide a conductive path connecting a larger volume of the reservoir to the well. So-called…show more content…
The method of hydraulic fracturing has substantially increased as classical petroleum gas extraction is on the decline. The process of fracking has induced heavy concerns. Scientists have been led to believe that by digging deep into the Earth's surface numerous concerns may arise. Many U.S states that have been experimenting with fracking have experienced higher frequencies of earth quakes over the years. Furthermore, the influx of chemicals brought deep into the ground for extraction purposes have mixed with ground water, leading to lethal contamination of local drinking water. Amongst these results, fracking often yields high amounts of methane gases to the atmosphere. If fracking continues at high rates it will evidently threaten local habitats while also contaminating ground waters and while polluting…show more content…
Currently a dispute over oil drilling in Northern Alaska Coastline in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge has been brought to light. Substantial oil reserves in the area have been uncovered and a ongoing debate over whether to drill in this land reserve has been brought to the public's attention. Much of the debate rests on the amounts over the econically recoverable oil pertaining its potential worldly circulation. Although, many argue to the distructive harm the oil exploration might have upon the natural wildlife the NAWR tries to preserve. Thus one must consider that the although the area may contain large reserves of oil, the NAWR specifically exists on constitutional ground of wildlife preservation for the virtue of nature itself. The detrimental affects oil explorations may have upon such a beautified area amounts far more damage than personal capital gains. Opposing views support such an outlook. President Barak Obama remarked "I strongly reject drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge because it would irreversibly damage a protected national wildlife refuge without creating sufficient oil supplies to meaningfully affect the global market price or have a discernible impact on U.S. energy security." Thus the world should consider alternative energy sources during the modern world's innovative state of mind and in realization that "this is one of

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