Figurative Language In A Christmas Carol

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A Christmas Carol A Christmas Carol is one of the most renowned stories written by Charles Dickens and has become an exceedingly recognised book in English Literature. Over the years there have been numerous film, stage and radio adaptations of the tale and it has managed to earn itself a place amongst the great Christmas classics hence making the main character, Ebenezer Scrooge, a cultural icon. It was initially published in 1843 and instantly generated a flurry of critical acclaim and was widely successful. 1843 was the beginning of the Victorian Era in Britain, and was a period when there was strong nostalgia for old Christmas traditions yet also the initiation of new concepts such as Christmas trees and greeting cards. Dickens's sources…show more content…
Every film and play version can stick as closely to the dialogue as possible, but his descriptions of Scrooge's personality and inner thoughts cannot be shown, only experienced though the medium of words on the page. His vivid descriptions of Marley and the three Spirits are brilliant, and can only be approximated on screen. Also, within the novel there is substantial amount of figurative language used by Dickens, it is used to help describe both the setting and the action at the same time. One of the first examples in the novel is a simile, “Old Marley was as dead as a door-nail.” This figure of speech compares Old Marley to a door-nail, choosing the "deadness" of both of these objects as the point of comparison. Interestingly, Dickens himself goes on to mock this somewhat clichéd simile, asking what is dead about a doornail, but leaves us with it to describe Marley. His love of similes is clear as shortly after the first one there are a series of similes that are used to describe Scrooge “Hard and sharp as flint, from which no steel had ever struck out generous fire; secret, and self-contained, and solitary as an oyster”. These similes successfully establish Scrooge’s secretive, hard and unyielding character through the comparison to flint and an…show more content…
The reader is meant to be able to identify with the magic and beauty of Christmas whilst at the same time it makes them reflect on their attitudes and makes them think what they could do to be a better person in general, not just at Christmas time. The whole concept of the ghosts isn’t just thrown in for the fact that it is a Christmas tale; the ghosts are key elements within the story. They are actually viewed by some people as an extended metaphor, and could be acting as Scrooge’s conscience which takes him through different stages of his life, which in effect means that the ability to be a nice person was within him all
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