Family Systems Tools Report

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Family Systems Tools Report Learning Team D: Julie Lynn Carswell, Brandee Lopez, Chanda Jean Louis, and Toni Taylor BSHS/312 April 24, 2011 Cheryl Ritter Introduction – Chanda Jean-Louis There are a number of appropriate system techniques or tools that therapists professionals use when helping a client. These system techniques are reframing, boundary setting, sculpting, genogram, multi-generation transmission and power gram, which help to facilitate change and break dysfunctional patterns. Each technique has its own approach and the therapists would need to know some things about the client to know which approach would best be beneficial for their client. These tools help the therapists find out how each member of the family sees the problem and to form first impressions of the family’s functioning. Reframing – Brandee Lopez Reframing is a tool used “to facilitate change and break dysfunctional patterns” (Parrott, 2003, p. 378). Those who utilize family therapy services are in need of assistance in changing behaviors within the family system. Reframing helps individuals be able to re-label the problematic issues in order to see them in a more positive and functioning way. Furthermore, “reframing changes the meaning attributed to a behavior without changing the behavior, and this altered perspective changes the family system” (p. 378). Once this person is able to change his or her perspective, he or she is able to understand why the other person has that specific behavior. In addition, many functional family therapists use reframing in therapy sessions in order to create a positive environment. “Functional family therapists rely heavily on disrupting conflictual family interactions through the use of reframes that introduce positive or nonblaming themes to describe problem behaviors” (Robbins, et al, 1996, p. 3). This can help families learn to be

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