What are the motivating factors that affect our behavior and ultimately persuade us to make a moral decision? It can be said that societal mores, religious beliefs and cultural traditions influence our notion of right and wrong and help guide us through life. These fundamental experiences shape our perception of the world and help us develop our moral principles. With this being said, how do we reconcile the making of a decision that has moral implications and presents us with an ethical dilemma? Webster’s Dictionary defines an ethical dilemma as a situation that often involves an apparent conflict between moral imperatives, in which to obey one would result in transgressing another (“Ethical Dilemma”).
When investigating an ethical dilemma, ask yourself if any of the principles relate to the case. Once you decide which principle may apply then, you
Is Ethical Egoism A Good Moral Theory? Umair Safdar 2017-11-0159 This paper will look forward to Ethical Egoism is a good moral theory or not. Firstly notion of Ethical Egoism and how it is different from Psychological Egoism will be discussed. Later it will discuss the Ayn Rand’s argument in the favor of ethical egoism and its validity. Next on the basis of James Rachel’s argument against ethical egoism will try to answer the question posed.
Does the essay delve into the subtle nuances and complexities of the varied interpretations of the theories and the principles, and demonstrate their relevance to the issues at stake? ANALYSIS and ARGUMENTATION - Does the essay contain elements arising from the exercise of one own’s judgment and insight? Does the essay show evidence of careful and thoughtful interpretation, and critical evaluation, of competing claims and arguments? Does the essay provide analysis – not just description? Description reports what happened; analysis explores how and why.
Ethical Issues In Social Psychology Research Donna Ware Capella University PSYC3520 Professor Julie Johnson August 19, 2012 Abstract Participants in psychological research from a methodological perspective are sometimes deceptive. The deception is either in the setting, reason or the design of the study. Most researchers believe that methodological deception is okay and that the code of ethics should be revised. There are some concerns of this kind of deception and its’ risk of psychological harm of the participants as well as violating their freedom or independence. So, looking at how some of the ethical issues using deception in research concerns can come about and comparing two studies such as the Milgram’s Study and the Zimbardo Prison Study to determine if deception used was justifiable.
Unlike ethical subjectivism which is when people act on what feels good or what they believe is right for them. For example, not studying for an exam to go out with friends might be what a student wants to do but it is not in his or her best interest. Hedonism is similar to ethical egoism but like ethical subjectivism, is uses pleasure as a means of value. Hedonism is the belief that pleasure is a person’s best self-interests. Also, ethical egoism is not the same as egotism.
Can Ethics Be Taught? Ethics, also known as moral philosophy, is a branch of philosophy that involves systematizing and defending concepts of right and and wrong behavior. Whether ethics can be taught or not, for eeverything has two sides, I strongly hold on my idea that ethics can be taught. To begin with, right ethics rule training is the indispensable part. Faculties at professional schools have an opportunity and a responsibility to help students connect their capacity for high achievement to a sense of purpose and a set of principles.
Second, it will assist to the understanding and demands of relativism. These are key terms of analysis prior to guiding an individual to the true meaning of ethical relativism. Finally, it will consider the disadvantages and advantages of this philosophical view while emphasizing different points of view of philosophical key leaders. Ethics: Ethical Relativism At first glance, for the unknowledgeable individual, Ethical relativism may sound intriguing, but there is more beyond the external perspective of this philosophical view. In a perfect world, one hopes to experience a well thought-out philosophical view.
Introduction Ethical standards and codes are considered basic principles which must be appropriate under any personal and professional circumstance. At the same time, ethical standards are respectful to human dignity and of moral principles which determine the difference of right and wrong. In this assignment, the writers define ethical standards and codes in psychology and discuss how changing societal norms have affected the development of ethical standards and codes in psychology. Furthermore, the writers will evaluate how the APA’s ethical standards and codes have influenced the professional practice of psychology. Finally, the writers will conclude the assignment with an explanation as to why professional ethical standards and codes in the field of psychology are so important to the profession.
What if we consider ourselves to belong to more than one culture? If our identifying cultures practice different ethical principles, which ones should we aspire to adhere to? In this way, relativism might be supported more by some guideline to help us know which cultures we belong to and what culture we should adhere to. It is not clear how this theory could definitively support its own claims of either following the principles of the culture or being inherently right without first establishing answers or guidelines to these basic