By using this scale it assists doctors in deciding whether an individual has got an indication of psychological disorder and helps them to decide whether they need special attention such as if the individual needs any further help to improve their condition such as medication. Limitations of the failure to function adequately are, many people take part in maladaptive behaviour /harmful or threatening to self, but we don’t class them as abnormal such as taking part in adrenaline sports or smoking and drinking alcohol. Another limitation is that abnormal behaviour may actually be helpful, function and adaptive for the individual. For example, a person who has the obsessive-compulsive disorder of cleaning may find that the behaviour makes them cheerful, happy and better able to cope with his day. Another limitation is that the definition of adequate functioning can differ from culture to culture.
The difference being, physical illness can be seen, and mental illness can hide, even masquerade it’s symptoms for long periods of time without any treatment. Some mental illnesses can be cured through the assistance of a psychiatrist or counselor. Depression is one such mental illness. Quite often when someone is feeling depressed for extended periods of time, having someone who will listen, and not make judgments is all that is needed. Other mental illnesses such as schizophrenia require a doctor to prescribe medication to keep the systems under control.
With intense cases of dissociative identity disorder, there distant memory variations that hinders a person's ability to recall personal information. In order to discover if a person has dissociative identity disorder, they must be given a screening test. Although there is not a specific dissociative identity disorder test used for diagnosis, psychiatrists use psychometric tests and psychological assessments to evaluate an individual. These tests are usually questionnaires pertaining to the persons everyday life, childhood memories, family history, and decision making. These questions include recalling of events throughout their life or any out of body experiences.
Individuals suffering from this condition block out or forget important personal information that is usually associated with a traumatic or stressful life experience. Unlike other types of amnesia, this condition is not predicated by a neurological injury or as the result of drug or alcohol abuse. Its origin is emotional or psychological and can happen in the following forms: [pic]Selective Amnesia: happens when a person can recall only small parts of events that took place in a defined period of time. For example, and abuse victim may recall only some parts of the series of events around his or her abuse. (PsychNet) [pic]Generalised Amnesia: is diagnosed when a person's amnesia encompasses this entire life.
Ashley Oja HSP3U Mrs. Pino May 28, 2015 Dissociative Identity Disorder Dissociative identity disorder, previously known as multiple personality disorder, is a severe condition in which two or more distinct identities or personality states are present in, and alternately take control of, an individual. It is characterized by a disruption of and discontinuity in the normal integration of consciousness, memory, identity, emotion, perception, body representation, motor control and behaviours. People affected by this disorder experience memory loss that is too extensive to be explained by ordinary forgetfulness. The dissociative aspect is thought to be a sort of coping mechanism where the person dissociates himself from a situation or experience
Psychotherapy is generally considered to be the most important component of treating patients with DID. Psychiatrists often try to help patients build relationships with others around them and try to help patients cope with experiences from the past. This treatment could take anywhere from months to years because the psychiatrist does not want to overwhelm the patient with extreme feelings of anxiety from remembering any horrific experiences from the past. Psychiatrists often try to integrate all the personalities and have them work together to overcome a fear or anxiety, but sometimes psychiatrists try to “kill” the personality so that the anxiety is gone
Generally, this type of amnesia is temporary, and gradually restoration of memory is very common. The areas of the brain that are impaired in retrograde amnesia, the hippocampus, the temporal lobe, and the prefrontal cortex, are associated with primarily declarative and episodic memory. Apparently what occurs is that the brains consolidation process is disrupted; therefore, that area of the brain loses memory of events that were not fully stored. In contrast, anterograde amnesia refers to the loss of memory from the time of the injury, or illness, forward. For example, a victim in an accident resulting in head injury may have difficulty remembering anything new.
Doctors have also used antidepressant, antipsychotic, and mood stabilizing drugs to help people suffering from Cotard delusions to believe that they are alive. Many patients who recover from this rare mental disorder still believe that they were dead during that time period. They are in recovery because they believe they are alive now, not because they recognize they were not
Doctor call it the shock therapy, ECT involves putting you to sleep and sending electrical waves through your brain for about a minute. ECT can relieve severe bipolar symptoms, but it can also cause temporary confusion and memory loss. In
Physically, this will not benefit the injury, but mentally, the child is soothed by the action and therefore, feels better. In addition to the mind and body relationship, the idea of fate is another difficult topic. Fate is the supernatural development of events that