Did Immigration from 1890 to 1920 Have a Negative Impact on America?

838 Words4 Pages
Did immigration from 1890 to 1920 have a negative impact on America (12 marks)? Whether the massive surge of immigration from 1890 to 1920 had a positive or negative impact on America, what is blatant is that the huge increase of migration into America at the time caused profound changed that in some ways restructured the make-up of America in a significant way. Certain areas of the USA’s system of life were changed in more or less significant ways and both solutions and problems were caused because of it, and the affects of which can be seen both in terms of short term consequences and long term. Negative effects of immigration can mainly be seen on a social level, as well as to some extent an economic level as well. Socially speaking, the most visible problem being generated was friction between different groups of new immigrants, as well as the resentful feeling of the ‘old stock’ immigrants. A traditional view of America can be seen as a ‘melting pot’, symbolising the merging of people from a number of different social and religious backgrounds forming a unified sense of national identity under the banner of America. This inevitably wasn’t the case, as there were clusters of cultures that formed such as the Italian’s ‘Little Italy’ settlement in New York, and Irish Catholics and Polish settling predominantly in Boston and Chicago. Rather than a mix of ethnicities and cultures merging, immigrants chose to stay together, creating racial tensions due to social divisions. As well as random fights and gang wars, we can see economic injustices, such as certain businesses refusing to even consider hiring Irish workers due to their stereotype. As well as the tensions between the relatively new immigrants, we can also see tensions between new immigrants and the less recent immigrants. The older immigrants can be seen to be mainly made up of a certain breed of
Open Document