Designer Genes Essay

601 Words3 Pages
Caralee Layne Al Maginnes English 111-4136 September 12, 2014 What you really need to know about the advances in Reproductive Technology Germline genetic engineering raises ethical questions such as reproductive rights and germinal choice. In the essay “Designer Genes” Bill McKibben provides facts and details about genetic technology, and he explains that the decision to approve this kind of technology is in the hands of our present generation. McKibben takes issue with genetically modifying the genes of one’s offspring, and he says that people use genetic engineering “simply to enhance their children’s looks or intelligence” (McKibben 173). “Designer Genes” is a prime example of the less feasible reasons why genetic engineering is used, for this reproductive technology focuses on the health of our future generation. McKibben clearly expresses his concern with germline genetic engineering in his essay. He seems to fear the effects on engineered children compared to the children whose genes have not been modified. He thinks that parents could begin to envision their children as “nearly useless copies of Windows 95.” McKibben compares genetically born children to Windows 95 because the software is always changing and adding new options. The vision of one’s child being nearly useless should make parents fight like hell to make sure we never get started down this path (McKibben 175). He defines germline genetic engineering by saying: “scientists use a fertilized embryo about a week old” and “ they would tease apart the cells of that embryo, and then, selecting one, they would add to, delete, or modify some of its genes” (McKibben 174). He refers to “modifying” the genes as producing a child that is genetically tailored to the parent’s request. He believes that “instead of making babies by making love, we will have to move conception to the laboratory”
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