EGT 1 Task 2: Elasticity Jeffery S. Short #0257373 Element A: The world of business exists because of the consumer. Business owners are concerned if customers will purchase the goods they offer and how they will react to the constant changes that occur in the marketplace. If a business owner can estimate how consumers will react to product offerings or the changes to those products, then they can offer better services while maintaining profitability. Economists study the many variables involved in the marketplace by observing how consumers react to changes in products, pricing, supply and demand in an effort to classify or codify trends. They then develop calculations to categorize these consumer patterns, and then use them as tools to provide insight into consumer reactions and possible future buying patterns.
To do this, organisations need to be aware of the following: * Identify what customers are buying and what benefits they purchase * Understand why customers will or do purchase * Know when customers are likely to buy By knowing the customer, organisations can plan to meet their needs. Some other aspects they affect consumers purchasing decisions are: * Location * After sales support * Presentation *
That is, a false premise can possibly lead to a false result, and inconclusive premises will also yield an inconclusive conclusion. Both types of reasoning are routinely employed. One difference between them is that in deductive reasoning, the evidence provided must be a set about which everything is known before the conclusion can be drawn. Since it is difficult to know everything before drawing a conclusion, deductive reasoning has little use in the real world. This is where inductive reasoning steps in.
Currently Competition Bikes purchases inventory for production the month before it goes to the production line. To ensure that inventory is being used in a smart way, the company should negotiate terms with fewer manufacturers to purchase materials on consignment. This would allow the materials to be stored at the manufacturing facility to be available on demand without the necessity of carrying that inventory in the books. The inventory would then be purchased and paid for at the time of use. This reduces the carrying costs of the inventory that is ordered as well as insuring that unused items are not held from month to month.
* Product lines that were not covering their avoidable costs could be dropped. * New product development is likely to receive more focus as the review program identifies areas of increasing demand. * Gourmet is likely to benefit from better monitoring of competitors’ product development, prices, and market share trends. F. This is an open-ended question; the specific steps are likely to vary based on the circumstances and the information found. Analysis for a given product might include the following general steps: * Identify the product to be analyzed by using a quantitative monitoring technique (e.g., size decline in contribution margin or sales) or some other method * Obtain and analyze detailed revenue and cost data prior periods; look for negative trends * Obtain and analyze the correlation of sales for this product with other products; look for potential relationships with other products that might influence a decision to drop the product * Obtain and analyze industry information about the product; look for information about trends in customer tastes, competition,
These four basic financial statements are interrelated and consist of: income statement, retained earnings statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows. Accounting is an information system using three basics activities which are identify, record, and communicate economic events to interested users. Companies identify economic events relevant to its business. Financial activities are recorded systematically in a chronological order of events to provide history. Recording also will classify and summarize economic events.
Variations in business cycles are able to be seen as short-term and long-term progression developments and they could shift. Cycles are calculated using the real gross domestic product of a country. Not like the more organized phases of economics, business cycles do not follow a foreseeable or mechanical form. However, they should be factored into considering an economy.
Develop and document, on behalf of an organisation for which you do or might work, a detailed process whereby it will be possible to investigate, identify, assess, and include the needs of customers in planning processes. Activity 1.docx How can quality, time and cost requirements be balanced? It's all about the expectations of the customer and what they intend on using it for. If they pay a premium price for a product then they expect it to be of premium quality and a quick turnaround. If the product is of low value, then the quality expectation isn't so great.
Costing the activity is normally an in-between step in the distribution of overhead costs to products, to acquire more precise product cost information. However, occasionally the activity itself is the cost object of interest. Like for example, manager of a company might desire to know how much the company spends to acquire their raw materials, as input in a sourcing judgment. The activity of acquiring the raw materials incurs costs associated with negotiating prices with suppliers, issuing purchase orders, receiving fabric, inspecting fabric, and processing payments and returns. The steps to product costing are: 1) Identify the cost;
Make or buy decision a. Be able to identify relevant costs and benefits b. Be able to prepare a financial analysis and make a decision c. Compute the impact of outsourcing on the company’s overall profits 7. Special orders a. Be able to identify relevant costs and benefits; understand the decision rule b.