Communication and speech development: this is learning to communicate with friends, family and all others. It is important to remember that all the areas of development link together. From being a tiny helpless being at birth, by the age of 19 years, children change to highly complex young people who have all the basic skills for life, including talking, running, writing and the ability to think in academic ways. From being relatively immobile babies, children are able to walk, run, skip and climb. From not being able to talk, children become capable communicators.
This helps us as care providers to learn about that particular child and their rate of development and their ability to do things. No one child is the same as another. Not every child develops at the same rate as others. Therefore, promoting one on one time with each child is important. Have fun with children.
CU 1559 promote young children’s physical activity and movement skills. 1.1) Explain why physical activity is important to the short and long term health and well being of children. Babies and young children need physical activities and exercise to increase their stamina and strength this will improve muscle tone and muscle usage. Leading to Better balance and flexibility in the child, Improved bone strength and heart and lung capacity, improved coordination, catching and throwing skills, enjoyment, motivation and social skills, energy boost, helps stop stress and anxiety, positive affect of self esteem. Physical activity and movement help stimulate much brain growth and facilitate key connections for learning, regular exercise and engagements in all varieties of physical activity are critical for healthy brain development in children.
Competency Goal II: To advance physical and intellectual competence. A caregiver is essential to the physical and intellectual development of children from infancy through pre-school years. The caregiver should provide the equipment and supplies for, physical, cognitive, communication, and creative development. To aid in the development of gross motor skills, children need space to run, climb, and jump. When playing outside provide the children with swings, slides, and a simple obstacle course.
Theorists Robert Sternberg and Howard Gardner argue that children who can make new connections and draw something new from them is a type of intelligence. It is important to offer children lots of first-hand experiences so that they can develop knowledge and draw from their own experiences. Social Models – These theories look at the environment in which the children are learning and the adults they are supported by. Social models link to cultural approaches and role modelling. Children learn by observing and imitating and so watching and being supported by adults who encourage and work creatively by being flexible in approach, solving problems and painting and drawing with them can help develop their creativity.
Through their play children practise and consolidate their learning, play with ideas, experiment, take risks, solve problems, and make decisions… First-hand experiences allow children to develop an understanding of themselves and the world in which they live. Practical ideas The role of the adult in child-initiated learning is to: Organise the physical environment so children have access to a wide range of interesting open-ended resources to explore and investigate imaginatively Develop an emotional
UNIT 201 – CHILD AND YOUNG PERSON DEVELOPMENT Please write out each question in full including the reference numbers. 1) Complete the attached chart showing different stages of development against different ages. Ref 1.1 (x-ref 203 3.1) This has been completed as a class activity where different stages of a child’s development were placed against the relevant age group e.g. A child aged between 12-16 would be experiencing physical and emotional changes. From birth through to 19 years children continually grow, develop, and learn.
Each area supports another rather than just one at a time. It is important to look at a child’s growth and development holistically as there are many factors that will affect the way the child’s brain develops from birth. This is known as brain wiring. The stages of development as a child grows are examples of the ‘normal’ milestones that children reach at a certain age. It is important to understand and remember that although children usually develop in the same sequence, the rate of their development can vary from child to child and will vary with regards to each child’s abilities, gender, race and needs.
We need to make sure that a range of play opportunities are provided to encourage this, and ensure that we provide materials that are stimulating and attractive, whilst encouraging children to make choices and to take responsibility for their play. Play is fundamental to children’s health, growth, development and over all well being. A child’s brain is stimulated when they play, especially when they have varied and interesting opportunities. Stimulation of the brain is vital for its growth. Play also provides good exercise for most
The value of the cognitive approach is to enable children to understand the environment around them it’s also helpful in a situation whereby the development of a service user is an issue. Cognitive perspective helps service users such as children to explore with their hands and feet during early developments. However, cognitive perspective also assists children boost their knowledge and the understanding of self, others, and the physical world around them. In other words they develop the very spirit of play and encourage imagination and improves social skills. Through play a child learns about himself and the others around him which in turn teaches him how to deal with others in the wider world.