Civil Disobedience Thesis

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Who Do You Live For? Living through the motto “That government is best which governs least"; Henry Thoreau writes his three part essay “Civil Disobedience” to explain to readers his idea on the governmental issues he faced in his time (Thoreau 1.1). Criticizing the usefulness of the government to society Thoreau feels that instead of following rules set by the government men as a whole should stand up for what they believe is right. Written during the Mexican War, Thoreau states that man should base the rules of the government off what he feels is right rather than follow the laws set by the majority. Living under the impression that a wise minority will always overthrow the majority. Much like in Thoreau’s time; the government today makes…show more content…
Believing that the constitution is evil, to say the least, Thoreau states that the only way to win as a whole is to take action accepting all consequences thrown their way. “For it matters not how small the beginning may seem to be: what is once done well is done forever” (Thoreau 2.8). Bringing up the wealthy in his essay Thoreau feels that with more money comes a loss of virtue. No longer focusing on self-moral’s but more focused on what to spend their wealth on. As a part of his plan to go against the rules set by the government Thoreau refuses to pay a poll-tax given to him by a preacher as a way to show reader’s that it is not the government who protects one’s property it is man himself who protects his own belongings. Spending the night in jail opened up a slew of new ideas and observations of the world he lived in. Comparing the jail to human flesh, being confined did not intimidate Thoreau at all. To him it was “where the State places those who are not with her, but against her — the only house in a slave State in which a free man can abide with honor” (Thoreau 2.9). Acquainting himself with his cell-mate who was accused of burning down a barn, Thoreau believed the man was telling the truth when he said he was innocent suspecting that the man had fallen asleep drunk with a lit pipe in his mouth. Upon being released due to someone paying his poll-tax he began to look at his town in a new way. He felt as if “the State never intentionally confronts a man's sense, intellectual or moral, but only his body, his senses” (Thoreau
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