Chinese rulers started to isolate themselves for other countries in order to stop westernization and promote their former cultures and traditions. Trade was then limited and technology didn’t become more advanced, therefore changing the success of their economy. Advances in technologies promoted trade with other countries and with far away societies. Maritime traded provided the Chinese economy the ability to trade with local societies easier and farther away countries faster. During the Sui dynasty, the Grand Canal was built and it was a waterway that connected Northern china to Southern China.
This continuity of sea trade can be seen throughout 650-1750, rising and falling at times. With the rise of Islam and the Mongols, overseas trade slowed because of the importance of the Silk Road. As the Mongols declined sea trade became important again. The merchants of the Indian Ocean were used to the highest quality of products. The Ming, and especially the Chinese, continued in heavy foreign trade from Malacca to India throughout this period.
Imam B Originally secluded far away from each other, civilizations began trading with other civilizations in order to attain resources they did not have in exchange for ones that they did have. However, these traders needed a safe route from one civilization to another and therefore, trade networks that were protected by empires, such as the Silk Road, enabled traders a way to get from Africa to Europe to China safely to trade goods. Throughout history, trade has intentionally transformed civilizations by spreading religions and cultures, and by introducing new products and ideas; trade has unintentionally transformed civilizations by transmitting diseases to new places and reducing the uniqueness of individual cultures. The spread of religion
Trade in the Indian Ocean was affected by different changes of many political powers and it was the main factor of spreading of religion, and linking cultures. Then Indian Ocean trade route kept transporting the same goods, but the way these goods were transported from place to place changed as technology advanced. The trade route in the Indian Ocean stayed the same by trading the same goods as they did in the beginning, such as ivory, wood and exotic animals from India from Africa in early trade and also traded spices with India such as: pepper, cinnamon, and ginger. Also, this route stayed the same culturally by having the same continuous spread of religious ideas like Muslim merchants who held the religion together by sharing a common belief and language. The political aspect of The Indian Ocean trade route stayed the same by evolving and successfully growing under the rule of strong empires.
Once merchants realized this, they started charging more. This then made England want to find their own way to get the tea and other goods for cheaper. Christopher Columbus sailed in 1492 in search for a faster way to India for these goods. This resulted in the discovery of North America. In the 1700s, the clipper ship was invented.
The Emperor Yang of Sui changed the measurement again. He recovered the old measurement, but it was not last long. Most of the measurement in the Tang followed the Sui. Sui Dynasty built road and courier station for travelling. Dredged the canal was very important for communication and business.
Great Britain had been trading with China through the British East India Company since the late 1700s,and the imbalance of trade was growing at a great rate—more tea and silk exported from China and fewer British manufactured goods to China; therefore, the outlay of silver was of great concern to the Crown. What to do? The British thought that if they could only open up more ports to their goods the trade balance would improve. They thought that opium was the way to do this. The primary source then of opium was India and the Middle East and controlled by the British East India Company.
The merchant class created a connection and trade route to other areas which gave way to financial gain in those areas. The absurd taxes on trade through the traditional Constantinople route forced Europe to find another way to India. Moreover the church gave special powers to nations when exploring the world in order to strengthen the religion. On top of that catholic nations didn’t want to trade with the ottomans because that would mean helping a Muslim nation. Civilians also loved the idea of exploration because they believed in a paradise in another nation.
Death was rampant at this time. Diseases such as smallpox, measles, malaria, influenza, and yellow fever were transferred from the old wold to The Europeans had been exposed to these sicknesses before and had different cures and ways of fighting it. But when the Indians caught wind of these illnesses they were devastated by the effects. There tribes were very susceptible, through the air and through touch. They were a more isolated human, so when the Europeans came and took over there immune systems were not at all prepared to face and fight back al;l the diseases that came there way.
They would give them items such as alcohol, guns, textiles, metal tools, and pots in return for the elite furs. As the demand for furs rose, they began to corrupt the nature of animals that the Indians followed. Unknowingly the French also killed many natives through illness; the goods that the French offered to the natives carried diseases and led to the death of many Indians because of their lack of immunity. The relationship between the Spanish colonists and the Indians was a callous one and only benefited the Spanish. In the 1500s, the Spanish arrived in the New World with the intent to convert natives to Catholicism, trade, and discover riches.