(TCO B) On its December 31, Year 2, balance sheet, Shin Co. had income taxes payable of $13,000 and a current deferred tax asset of $20,000 before determining the need for a valuation account. Shin had reported a current deferred tax asset of $15,000 at December 31, Year 1. No estimated tax payments were made during Year 2. At December 31, Year 2, Shin determined that it was more likely than not that 10% of the deferred tax asset would not be realized. In its Year 2 income statement, what amount should Shin report as total income tax expense?
All else being equal, cash received sooner is better. • The timing of cash flows a firm can generate is very important in determing the value of a firm. All else being equal, cash received later is better. • The timing of cash flows a firm can generate is irrelevant in determing the value of a firm. FCF= sales revenues-operating costs-Operation
The operating budget is a detailed projection of a firm’s income and the expenses it will incur to generate that income in a specified period of time which is usually a year. An operating budget disciplines a firm’s management because it pinpoints issues and forces its members to co-ordinate efforts to plan ahead in order to meet the firm’s goals and objectives. First and foremost, a firm must set a goal. This goal consists of how many units it plans to produce to generate a profit. In order to achieve that goal, a plan must be implemented.
Once again if the president’s bonus is based off of net income, this situation is the most favorable for a high paying bonus and encourages stockpiling inventory to inflate net income. b. If the sales outlook for the coming three years were to increase to 30,000,000, the newly implemented system would prove valuable to B.E. Company. If production is kept the same, the company is predicted to sell every unit produced which would avoid a stockpile of inventory and also safeguarding an extra 5,000,000 units in ending inventory in case sales go above 30,000,000.
Outlays are securities that are used to make purchases; or to improve an asset that is already held and that will increase the value of Caledonia Products for a length of time. Caledonia Products has allocated $100,000.00 to get production started for the company; $7,900,000.00 to purchase a new operating facility along with equipment. The cost of equipment and plant, plus shipping and installation charges, plus net working capital equals a project’s initial outlay. The cost for shipping and installation is an additional $100,000.00 resulting in $8,100,000.00 in initial cash flow. These are the main examples of capital outlay.
If the firm decides to use its cash for the notes payable it will then have to obtain financing to maintain the cash balance. The firm may need to renegotiate its notes payable and obtain additional financing to maintain the minimum cash balance of $15,000. 5-1A (Compound Interest) To what amount will the following investments accumulate? a. $5,000 invested for 10 years at 10 percent compounded annually rate (i)= 10% number of periods (n) = 10 Payment (PMT) = $0 present value (PV) = $5,000 type (0 at end of = period) = 0 Future value (FV) =
The trends in are in percentage to evaluate the economic statistics for research in budget. Duke Energy has a trend in their balance sheet revealing that they usually pick up from one period to another, and then they decrease back down after they pick back up. When they were behind in current assets they decreased by 20% but then increased greatly by 100%. This analysis is provided to help build the income and make the statements greater so they can continue to try to pick up from where they left off
Analyzing Pro Forma Statements FIN/571 0ct 18, 2014 Analyzing Pro Forma Statements This project is to analysis of the pro forma financial statements. Pro forma statements are projected or forecast financial statements as a result of long-term financial planning. The financial statements are based on the inputs and assumptions such as a certain percent of sales model in which most of the entries vary directly with the level of sales. The attached excel spreadsheet includes pro forma statements for the next five years. Sales revenue will be increased at twenty percent over the next five years.
Multiples method is another approach you could use. It’s used as a business evaluation benchmark. It’s simple to use, but it inly provides relative value and not actual value. If the firm has consistent cash flows, you may want to use the discounted cash flow method. It gives us the time value of money but simple errors in both the growth rate and discount rate can alter the true value.
Budgeting is the foundation of every financial plan of operation. A sound budget comes from understanding how much money you have, where it goes, and then planning how to best allocate those funds for a company. A financial budget is a financial plan that is structured to note projections on incomes and expenses on both a long and short term basis. Budgets incorporate budgeting strategies for a period of at least one year, although in some case organizations may prepare a budget to cover from anywhere to two to five years at a time. (Tatum, 2012) There are numerous reasons that a budget is important.