CJS 334: Research Process And Terminology

970 Words4 Pages
Research Process and Terminology paper 08/13/2012 CJS/334 There are many research methods a professional may use in the criminal justice system when approaching an issue that needs a resolution whether it is to solve a problem or prove a point using research and evidence to get the correct results. The methods vary from using data that is precise and to the exact point or using something that is more elaborate and done on a larger scale multiple times to have a consistent result. Although there are different methods to finding an answer they all have the same basic model of problem solving in which we will be discussing. Basic Research Process Any basic research process starts off with a theory an attempt to try to explain the issue at hand, deductions leads to a hypothesis. A deduction is evidence found through simple research to narrow down a more informative form of a theory; you can say it is an official theory or scientific guess called a hypothesis, with more evidence of the issues a hypothesis is formed from a theory using deduction. The next step will be achieved though the operationalization process in order to achieve a research design, the operationalization process puts number values on the research and may consist of precise measurements in order achieve a good research design ( found…show more content…
It could be data from a crime rate data sheet that many cities offer yearly in order to figure out the problem areas in the city and where preventative measurements need to be taken. Or it could be reports given out to officers, judges, lawyers, or other types of employees showing the data collected from a research experiment conducted in their jurisdiction. It is important to know the terminology used in the research process in order to follow along accordingly and understand the potential of the research being presented to
Open Document