Bronte Presents Women as “Young, Curious and Independent in Her Novel”. to What Extent Do You Agree with This View?

1305 Words6 Pages
Emily Bronte explores the perception that women in her novel are predominantly portrayed as young, curious and independent through the use of gothic features which she manipulates to establish this viewpoint. First published in 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell, “Wuthering Heights” is Emily Bronte’s only novel. Society at the time was unequivocally patriarchal; therefore her characterisation of the female characters either conforms or goes against the perceptions of women as wholly inferior to the largely misogynistic male gender. Some argue that Bronte does indeed present the women in “Wuthering Heights” as young, curious and independent through the immature nature of Catherine whilst other critics argue that Bronte tends to present her women as dependent, particularly Isabella. First and foremost, some critics argue that from the outset of the novel, Bronte portrays women as curious and young through Nelly Dean’s narration. Bronte presents Catherine in an innocent and immature light in the opening section of the novel when she explains how Catherine “showed her humour by grinning and spitting at the stupid little thing”, implying that Catherine is curious of Heathcliff and the “spitting” only serves to highlight the immature state of mind that Cathy has at this young age. These childish acts result in “a sound blow from her father” but this does nothing to dispel beliefs that Catherine is far from being a lady of eminent virtue by nature. Conversely, Bronte also shies away from this presentation of Catherine in many circumstances as Bronte often shifts her away from the frail and innocent Gothic stereotype. The concept is established during Nelly’s first detailed introduction of the child being presented as volatile and, some would argue, a figure of malignity: “plaguing everybody” hints towards this hidden cruelness within her. This plague like
Open Document