Booker T. Washington's Up From Slavery: Life Of A Slave

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The Life of a Slave Taylor Loftin March 22, 2013 http://www.historyguy.com/civilwar/slavery Taylor K. Loftin Mrs. Ighade English 102-002, Essay 4 12 May 2013 Slavery has been around since before the 1400’s, but it was not until 1619 when slaves were brought to North America. The slaves were first brought to Jamestown, Virginia and then to other states throughout the country. These slaves had many jobs from small to large. Most of the slaves work on the plantations picking cotton, taking care of animals, and taking excellent care of the crops. Some slave owners were not nice to their slaves. The owners gave the slaves the minimum and that was it. Slaves were treated like property. There were rules allowing…show more content…
Whether it was in the Middle East, East Asia or America, everywhere had some type of slavery. The book “Slavery” states, “Slavery was very much a part of life in a classical society: in those days no one seemed to question whether it should or should not exist. (14)” Many slaves did not even know much about their family history or even their age. Booker T. Washington’s “Up from Slavery” is a narrative about his life as a slave. It talks about how upsetting it was for him to not know his age or much about his family. When describing his life he states, “My life had its beginning in the most miserable, desolate, and discouraging surrounding. (par 1) Washington knew some about his mother, only because he worked with her for a few years, but other than that, he was clueless about his family background. He was lucky to be sold with his mother though because most of the time children who were sold at such young age had absolutely nobody except for their white “family” that they worked for, and finding their real family members was…show more content…
Paternalism is another the reason slaves were treated badly. In Christopher Gray’s article he states, "Paternalism comes from the Latin pater, meaning to act like a father, or to treat another person like a child (Par 1).” Although during the slavery time period, it was the women who held the paternalistic role. When scolding the slave, the owners thought that this was what they were supposed to do. The women didn’t just treat them poorly but also played the motherly role as in taking care of them by keeping them healthy, keeping them organized and making sure they were doing their duty as a slave. Paternalism in slavery is the idea that slave holders held slaves because they believed it was in the slave’s best interest or an explanation that claims that slaves viewed their masters in a manner similar to the way children see their guardians. There were different views on paternalism; it could either be for the good or the bad. Owners thought that by beating a slave was best for the slave. In Nicholas Boston’s “Living Conditions” article he states, “Southern plantation owners defined slavery not as an institution of brute force, but of responsible dominion over a less fortunate, less evolved people.” The slaves were given very small amounts of food on a weekly basis such as molasses, peas, greens, and some meat. The clothing for the slaves, depending on age and gender, was only distributed about once a year on special occasions. Most children did
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